Effective removal of lead ions using graphene oxide-MgO nanohybrid from aqueous solution: Isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic modeling of adsorption

作者: Sweta Mohan , Vijay Kumar , Devendra Kumar Singh , Syed Hadi Hasan , None

DOI: 10.1016/J.JECE.2017.03.031

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The graphene oxide (GO) and magnesium (MgO) nanohybrid (GOMO) was prepared by simple precipitation method has been successfully utilized for the removal of Pb(II) from water. synthesized GOMO characterized FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDX Raman, BET, XPS analysis which indicated that GO decorated MgO nanoparticles. results adsorption experiments showed an excellent adsorbent because its high uptake capacity (190 mg/g) at a low dose (0.4 g/L) within 30 min equilibrium time, 30 °C temperature, 6.5 pH. parameters affecting i.e. pH, initial concentration, dose, temperature were optimized to achieve maximum adsorption. process investigated different diffusion models Mass transfer, Webber-Morris, Boyd kinetic model revealed initially, lead governed external mass transfer followed intraparticle diffusion. experimental data fit well with Langmuir, D-R isotherm suggested monolayered way chemical nature respectively. evaluation thermodynamic (ΔG°, ΔH°, ΔS°) Van't Hoff equation spontaneous endothermic

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