Cognitive changes as early signs of HIV infection.

作者: E. Poutiainen , M. Iivanainen , I. Elovaara , S.-L. Valle , J. Lähdevirta

DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-0404.1988.TB03618.X

关键词:

摘要: - Neuropsychological examination was performed on 13 patients and 10 matched controls to assess the brain involvement of with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. HIV-infected showed a significant decline in visuomotor, visuoconstructive practical abilities as well motorfree visuospatial performance repeating long sentence. These findings could not be explained by concomitant mental depression these patients. Neither were they associated any particular stage HIV The results suggest that mild cognitive changes may detected even early stages infection, when examined appropriate neuropsychological methods.

参考文章(30)
Susan Tross, Samuel W. Perry, Psychiatric problems of AIDS inpatients at the New York Hospital: preliminary report. Public Health Reports. ,vol. 99, pp. 200- ,(1984)
M. B. Brown, Wilfrid Joseph Dixon, BMDP statistical software University of California Press. ,(1983)
J Goudsmit, E C Wolters, M Bakker, L Smit, J Van der Noordaa, E A Hische, J A Tutuarima, H J Van der Helm, Intrathecal synthesis of antibodies to HTLV-III in patients without AIDS or AIDS related complex. BMJ. ,vol. 292, pp. 1231- 1234 ,(1986) , 10.1136/BMJ.292.6530.1231
F Chiodi, B Åsjö, E-M Fenyö, G Norkrans, L Hagberg, J Albert, Isolation of human immunodeficiency virus from cerebrospinal fluid of antibody-positive virus carrier without neurological symptoms. The Lancet. ,vol. 328, pp. 1276- 1277 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(86)92699-1
Irina Elovaara, Matti Iivanainen, Sirkka-Liisa Valle, Jukka Suni, Timo Tervo, Juhani Lähdevirta, CSF protein and cellular profiles in various stages of HIV infection related to neurological manifestations Journal of the Neurological Sciences. ,vol. 78, pp. 331- 342 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0022-510X(87)90046-3
Timo Tervo, Irina Elovaara, Hillevi Karli, Sirkka-Liisa Valle, Jukka Suni, Juhani Lähdevirta, Matti Iivanainen, Abnormal ocular motility as early sign of CNS involvement in HIV infection. The Lancet. ,vol. 328, pp. 512- ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(86)90378-8
Ebrahim Kermani, Sanford Drob, Murray Alpert, Organic brain syndrome in three cases of acquired immune deficiency syndrome Comprehensive Psychiatry. ,vol. 25, pp. 294- 297 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0010-440X(84)90061-0