Monoklonale Gammopathie unklarer Signifikanz und monoklonale B-Lymphozytose

作者: K. Hübel , M. Hallek

DOI: 10.1007/S00108-012-3215-2

关键词:

摘要: Die monoklonale Gammopathie unklarer Signifikanz (MGUS) und die B-Lymphozytose (MBL) sind asymptomatische Prakanzerosen, in eine therapiebedurftige, symptomatische Erkrankung ubergehen konnen. In der Regel wird Diagnose zufallig im Rahmen einer klinischen Routineuntersuchung gestellt. Da nur ein geringer Teil betroffenen Personen manifeste Krebserkrankung entwickelt, stellt sich Frage, inwieweit diese fruhzeitig identifizieren lassen. den vergangenen Jahren ermoglichte das zunehmende Verstandnis Pathogenese dieser Prakanzerosen auch Entwicklung von Risikomodellen, mithilfe derer individuelle Progressionsrisiko besser einschatzen lasst. Definition Hoch- Niedrigrisikopatienten optimiert damit klinische Management. vorliegende Arbeit fasst aktuellen Daten zur Biologie, Risikostratifikation, Verlaufsbeobachtung Patienten mit MGUS MBL zusammen.

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