Detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection by ligase chain reaction testing of urine among adolescent women with and without Chlamydia trachomatis infection.

作者: KEYI XU , VERITA GLANTON , STEVEN R. JOHNSON , CONSUELO BECK-SAGUÉ , VINOD BHULLAR

DOI: 10.1097/00007435-199811000-00007

关键词:

摘要: Background and Objectives: Culture, the conventional method for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, requires invasive sampling stringent specimen transport conditions. The recently developed ligase chain reaction test (LCR; Abbott Laboratories; North Chicago, IL) allows noninvasive stable conditions, but has not been evaluated with specimens from adolescent populations. Goal this Study: To perform a comparative evaluation commercial LCR culture diagnosis N. gonorrhoeae in women. Study design: Urine endocervical swab 330 teenage women seen two public health clinics were tested by culture. For resolution discordant results, polymerase (PCR) was that directly amplifies DNA urine samples processed LCR. Results: Thirty-one (9.4%) cervical culture-positive 30 (9.1%) positive After 13 sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive values 88.2%, 100%, 98.7%, respectively, 82.3%, 98.9%, 90.3% 98%, respectively. Conclusions: Although more expensive than culture, offers sensitive means may be useful purpose settings where pelvic examinations are difficult to simultaneous Chlamydia trachomatis is advantageous.

参考文章(15)
L Birkenmeyer, A S Armstrong, Preliminary evaluation of the ligase chain reaction for specific detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 30, pp. 3089- 3094 ,(1992) , 10.1128/JCM.30.12.3089-3094.1992
C Korch, P Hagblom, H Ohman, M Göransson, S Normark, Cryptic plasmid of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: complete nucleotide sequence and genetic organization. Journal of Bacteriology. ,vol. 163, pp. 430- 438 ,(1985) , 10.1128/JB.163.2.430-438.1985
K R Smith, S Ching, H Lee, Y Ohhashi, H Y Hu, H C Fisher, E W Hook, Evaluation of ligase chain reaction for use with urine for identification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in females attending a sexually transmitted disease clinic. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 33, pp. 455- 457 ,(1995) , 10.1128/JCM.33.2.455-457.1995
C A Ison, C M Bellinger, J Walker, Homology of cryptic plasmid of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with plasmids from Neisseria meningitidis and Neisseria lactamica. Journal of Clinical Pathology. ,vol. 39, pp. 1119- 1123 ,(1986) , 10.1136/JCP.39.10.1119
MARLENE E. GOODHART, JANN OGDEN, AKBAR A. ZAIDI, STEPHEN J. KRAUS, Factors affecting the performance of smear and culture tests for the detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Sexually Transmitted Diseases. ,vol. 9, pp. 63- 69 ,(1982) , 10.1097/00007435-198204000-00002
CONSUELO M. BECK-SAGUE, JEROME R. CORDTS, KIMBERLY BROWN, SANDRA A. LARSEN, CAROLYN M. BLACK, JOAN S. KNAPP, JOHN C. RIDDERHOF, FRANKIE G. BARNES, STEPHEN A. MORSE, laboratory Diagnosis of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Facilities Within the United States : results of a National Survey Sexually Transmitted Diseases. ,vol. 23, pp. 342- 349 ,(1996) , 10.1097/00007435-199607000-00014
EWE-HUI SNG, VENKATESAN SUNDARA RAJAN, KIM-LENG YEO, AH-JUAN GOH, The recovery of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from clinical specimens: effects of different temperatures, transport times, and media. Sexually Transmitted Diseases. ,vol. 9, pp. 74- 78 ,(1982) , 10.1097/00007435-198204000-00004
Timothy A. Green, Carolyn M. Black, Robert E. Johnson, Evaluation of Bias in Diagnostic-Test Sensitivity and Specificity Estimates Computed by Discrepant Analysis Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 36, pp. 375- 381 ,(1998) , 10.1128/JCM.36.2.375-381.1998
Consuelo M. Beck-Sague, Carol E. Farshy, Toya K. Jackson, Lorin Guillory, Daniela Edelkind, Janice C. Bullard, Elena A. Urdez, Bess Jones, Kelli Francis, Alan Sievert, Stephen A. Morse, Carolyn M. Black, Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis cervical infection by urine tests among adolescents clinics Journal of Adolescent Health. ,vol. 22, pp. 197- 204 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S1054-139X(97)00209-7