A novel glycosylation phenotype expressed by Lec23, a Chinese hamster ovary mutant deficient in alpha-glucosidase I.

作者: M.K. Ray , J. Yang , S. Sundaram , P. Stanley

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)54427-6

关键词:

摘要: Lec23 Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have been shown to possess a unique lectin resistance phenotype and genotype compared with previously isolated CHO glycosylation mutants (Stanley, P., Sallustio, S., Krag, S. Dunn, B. (1990) Somatic Cell Mol. Genet. 16, 211-223). In this paper, biochemical basis for the lec23 mutation is identified. The carbohydrates associated G glycoprotein of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) grown in (Lec23/VSV) were found predominantly oligomannosyl that bound strongly concanavalin A-Sepharose, eluted 3 sugar eq beyond Man9GlcNAc marker oligosaccharide on ion suppression high pressure liquid chromatography, susceptible digestion jack bean alpha-mannosidase. Monosaccharide analyses revealed contained glucose, indicating defect alpha-glucosidase activity. This was confirmed by further structural characterization Lec23/VSV using purified rat mammary gland I, alpha-mannosidase, 1H NMR spectroscopy at 500 MHz. [3H]Glucose-labeled Glc3Man9GlcNAc prepared from CHO/VSV labeled [3H]galactose presence processing inhibitors castanospermine deoxymannojirimycin. Subsequently, [3H]Glc2Man9GlcNAc I [3H]Glc3Man9GlcNAc. When these oligosaccharides used as substrates it are specifically defective deficiency not identified among mammalian cell mutants.

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