DETERMINATION OF VAPOR PRESSURE, WATER SOLUBILITY, GAS-WATER PARTITION COEFFICIENT PGw, HENRY'S LAW CONSTANT, AND OCTANOL-WATER PARTITION COEFFICIENT Pow OF 26 ALKYL DINITRATES

作者: Ralf G. Fischer , Karlheinz Ballschmiter

DOI: 10.1016/S0045-6535(97)10246-6

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摘要: Abstract The octanol-water partition coefficient (POW), water solubility (SH2O) and vapor pressure of the sub cooled liquid (p 0 l ) have been determined for 26 alkyl dinitrates. coefficients range from log POW = 1.4 1,2-ethyl dinitrate to 5.9 1,2-decyl dinitrate, respectively. experimental results agree, within ±- 0.15 units, with calculations by increment method according Hansch Leo. Water solubilities are in 154 mol m−3 (23.1 g L−1) 0.002 (0.5 mg pressures P0 150.5 Pa 1,2-propyl 0.01 1,10-decyl dinitrate. Henry's law constants expressed as gas-water PGW (dimensionless) ranges 0.0003 1,3-propyl up 0.020 knowledge physico-chemical parameters allows modelling multiphase distribution this new class organic atmospheric trace compounds environment.

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