Agricultural exit problems: Causes and consequences

摘要: "Contrary to conventional economic theories, the relationship between income growth and share of population within rural or agricultural sector is extremely diverse, even among regions starting from similar levels development, such as Asia Africa. The pattern in developing characterized by fast slow urbanization, primarily result labor-intensive strong farm–nonfarm linkages. But for all its success date, appears be increasingly vulnerable rising inequality jobless patterns. Africa presents a divergent with rapid urbanization stemming urban-biased policies, low density, high rates growth. whereas Africa's path without problems like unemployment, congestion, food-price inflation, it may also provide new development possibilities through greater political empowerment, lower fertility rates, agglomeration externalities. paper concludes discussion how strategies can address these exit problems." authors' abstract