Thomas rotation and the mixed state geometric phase

作者: Péter Lévay

DOI: 10.1088/0305-4470/37/16/009

关键词:

摘要: It is shown that Uhlmann's parallel transport of purifications along a path mixed states represented by 2 × density matrices just the path-ordered product Thomas rotations. These rotations are invariant under hyperbolic translations inside Bloch sphere can be regarded as Poincare ball model geometry. A general expression for state geometric phase an arbitrary geodesic triangle in terms Bures fidelities derived. The formula gives back solid angle result well known from studies pure phase. also this anholonomy reinterpreted non-Abelian entangled living suitable restriction quaternionic Hopf bundle. In picture Pancharatnam spinors.

参考文章(28)
Abraham A. Ungar, The Hyperbolic Geometric Structure of the Density Matrix for Mixed State Qubits Foundations of Physics. ,vol. 32, pp. 1671- 1699 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1021446605657
Heinz Hopf, Über die Abbildungen der dreidimensionalen Sphäre auf die Kugelfläche Mathematische Annalen. ,vol. 104, pp. 637- 665 ,(1931) , 10.1007/978-3-662-25046-4_4
Jing-Ling Chen, Libin Fu, Abraham A. Ungar, Xian-Geng Zhao, Geometric observation for Bures fidelity between two states of a qubit Physical Review A. ,vol. 65, pp. 024303- ,(2002) , 10.1103/PHYSREVA.65.024303
Armin Uhlmann, Parallel transport and “quantum holonomy” along density operators Reports on Mathematical Physics. ,vol. 24, pp. 229- 240 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0034-4877(86)90055-8
Joseph Samuel, Rajendra Bhandari, General Setting for Berry's Phase Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 60, pp. 2339- 2342 ,(1988) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.60.2339
A. Carollo, I. Fuentes-Guridi, M. França Santos, V. Vedral, Geometric phase in open systems. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 90, pp. 160402- 160402 ,(2003) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.90.160402
Marie Ericsson, Arun K. Pati, Erik Sjöqvist, Johan Brännlund, Daniel K. L. Oi, Mixed state geometric phases, entangled systems, and local unitary transformations. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 91, pp. 090405- 090405 ,(2003) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.91.090405
Christophe Patricot, Pablo Arrighi, A note on the correspondence between qubit quantum operations and special relativity Journal of Physics A. ,vol. 36, ,(2003) , 10.1088/0305-4470/36/20/101
Péter Lévay, The geometry of entanglement: metrics, connections and the geometric phase Journal of Physics A. ,vol. 37, pp. 1821- 1841 ,(2004) , 10.1088/0305-4470/37/5/024