Acoustic Voice Analysis of Young Turkish Speakers
作者： Erhan Demirhan , Elif Meryem Unsal , Cemil Yilmaz , Esra Ertan
DOI: 10.1016/J.JVOICE.2015.04.018
关键词:
摘要: Summary Objective/Hypothesis One of the objective assessments voice is acoustic analysis, particularly, parameters fundamental frequency ( F 0 ), jitter, shimmer, and noise-to-harmonics ratio (NHR). Because normative data for healthy native Turkish male female speakers are lacking in literature, this study aimed to obtain , perturbation parameters, NHR three sustained vowels (/Λ/, /i/, /u/) among young speaking adults. Methods The with normal aged between 18 32 years were included (44 women, 39 men). Voice samples recorded using Computerized Speech Lab analyzed statistics software SPSS Statistics 21.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). Results values /Λ/, /u/ greater women (239.78 Hz, 251.97 Hz, 250.29 Hz, respectively) than men (127.11 Hz, 137.23 Hz, 134.15 Hz, respectively). All shimmer all jitter /Λ/ found significantly low men; however, no difference was /i/ genders. There effect gender on NHR. Only high be lower that vowel /Λ/. Conclusions a significant genders as expected. Comparisons different some pairs vowels. These findings can compared who have disorders further studies.
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(38)
STEVEN B. DAVIS, Acoustic Characteristics of Normal and Pathological Voices Speech and Language. ,vol. 1, pp. 271- 335 ,(1979) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-608601-0.50010-3
Raymond D. Kent, The MIT encyclopedia of communication disorders MIT Press. ,(2004)
Arnold Elvin Aronson, Clinical Voice Disorders ,(1990)
Ray D. Kent, Yunjung Kim, Acoustic Analysis of Speech John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 360- 380 ,(2009) , 10.1002/9781444301007.CH22
Mehmet Akif Kiliç, Fatih Öğüt, Gürsel Dursun, Erdoğan Okur, Ilhami Yildirim, Raşit Midilli, The effects of vowels on voice perturbation measures Journal of Voice. ,vol. 18, pp. 318- 324 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.JVOICE.2003.09.007
Yu Zhang, Jack J. Jiang, Laura Biazzo, Malinda Jorgensen, Perturbation and Nonlinear Dynamic Analyses of Voices from Patients with Unilateral Laryngeal Paralysis Journal of Voice. ,vol. 19, pp. 519- 528 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.JVOICE.2004.11.005
Meike Brockmann, Michael J. Drinnan, Claudio Storck, Paul N. Carding, Reliable jitter and shimmer measurements in voice clinics :The relevance of vowel, gender, vocal intensity, and fundamental frequency effects in a typical clinical task Journal of Voice. ,vol. 25, pp. 44- 53 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.JVOICE.2009.07.002
D.H Whalen, Bryan Gick, Masanobu Kumada, Kiyoshi Honda, Cricothyroid activity in high and low vowels: exploring the automaticity of intrinsic F0 Journal of Phonetics. ,vol. 27, pp. 125- 142 ,(1999) , 10.1006/JPHO.1999.0091
Robert F. Orlikoff, Joel C. Kahane, Influence of mean sound pressure level on jitter and shimmer measures Journal of Voice. ,vol. 5, pp. 113- 119 ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0892-1997(05)80175-4
Richard P. Fahey, Randy L. Diehl, The missing fundamental in vowel height perception Perception & Psychophysics. ,vol. 58, pp. 725- 733 ,(1996) , 10.3758/BF03213105