Analysis of genetic diversity among saffron (Crocus sativus) accessions from different regions of Iran as revealed by SRAP markers

作者: Saeid Babaei , Majid Talebi , Masoud Bahar , Hosein Zeinali

DOI: 10.1016/J.SCIENTA.2014.03.033

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Saffron (Crocus sativus L.), one of the most expensive spices in world, is used mainly as food coloring and flavoring industry its effective components are also medicine. In this study genetic diversity among 28 saffron accessions collected from different regions Iran was evaluated using sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) markers. Nineteen SRAP primer combinations a total 147 polymorphic fragments with an average 7.74 per each combination information content (PIC) 0.15. Cluster analysis Neighbor-Joining method divided into four groups them clustered major group. The principal component (PCA) showed that cluster more appropriate for revealing relationship accessions. close relationships revealed can be due to vegetative propagation, human selection superior genotypes existence narrow base saffron. results confirmed markers powerful tools marker system evaluation

参考文章(36)
Lalitha Sunil Kumar, DNA markers in plant improvement Biotechnology Advances. ,vol. 17, pp. 143- 182 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0734-9750(98)00018-4
Stella A. Ordoudi, Maria Z. Tsimidou, Saffron Quality: Effect of Agricultural Practices, Processing and Storage Production Practices and Quality Assessment of Food Crops. pp. 209- 260 ,(2004) , 10.1007/1-4020-2533-5_8
José-Antonio Fernández, Anticancer properties of saffron, Crocus sativus Linn. Lead Molecules from Natural Products - Discovery and New Trends. ,vol. 2, pp. 313- 330 ,(2006) , 10.1016/S1572-557X(05)02018-0
Weici Tang, Gerhard Eisenbrand, Crocus sativus L. Chinese Drugs of Plant Origin. pp. 395- 398 ,(1992) , 10.1007/978-3-642-73739-8_50
M. Grilli Caiola, D. Di Somma, P. Lauretti, COMPARATIVE STUDY OF POLLEN AND PISTIL IN CROCUS SATIVUS L. (IRIDACEAE) AND ALLIED SPECIES Annali di Botanica. ,vol. 58, pp. 73- 82 ,(2000) , 10.4462/ANNBOTRM-9065
Kurt Weising, Hilde Nybom, Markus Pfenninger, Kirsten Wolff, Günter Kahl, DNA fingerprinting in plants: principles, methods, and applications Taylor & Francis Group. ,(2005)
José-Antonio Fernandez, BIOLOGY, BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOMEDICINE OF SAFFRON Recent research developments in plant science (Volume 2, 2004). ,vol. 2, pp. 127- 159 ,(2004)
AK Misra, VK Gupta, BK Pandey, P Kumar, Modi, Potential of molecular markers in plant biotechnology. Plant Omics. ,vol. 2, pp. 141- 162 ,(2009)
Saffron: Crocus sativus L. Saffron: Crocus sativus L.. ,(1999) , 10.1201/9780203303665
Fikart I. Abdullaev, Cancer chemopreventive and tumoricidal properties of saffron (Crocus sativus L.). Experimental Biology and Medicine. ,vol. 227, pp. 20- 25 ,(2002) , 10.1177/153537020222700104