Healthy body mass index values often underestimate body fat in men with spinal cord injury.

作者: Lynnette M Jones , Michael Legge , Ailsa Goulding

DOI: 10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00045-5

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Jones LM, Legge M, Goulding A. Healthy body mass index values often underestimate fat in men with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2003;84:1068- 71. Objective: To examine the relation between (BMI) and adiposity injury (SCI). Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Outpatient study 2 centers New Zealand. Participants: Nineteen traumatic SCI were age-, height-, weight-matched 19 able-bodied men. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: BMI (kg/m ) dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry measures of total regional lean tissue mass. Results: Although groups had similar BMIs, was 8.9kg lower (95% confidence interval [CI], −12.7 to −5.2; P Conclusions: Body greater for any given group. Many patients do not appear be obese, yet they carry large amounts tissue. is widely used estimate adiposity, but it may SCI.

参考文章(55)
R. A. M. Scott, Weight and Blood Pressure BMJ. ,vol. 1, pp. 1195- 1196 ,(1948) , 10.1136/BMJ.1.4563.1195
GTC Ko, JCN Chan, CS Cockram, J Woo, Prediction of hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidaemia or albuminuria using simple anthropometric indexes in Hong Kong Chinese International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 23, pp. 1136- 1142 ,(1999) , 10.1038/SJ.IJO.0801043
Zuguo Mei, Laurence M Grummer-Strawn, Angelo Pietrobelli, Ailsa Goulding, Michael I Goran, William H Dietz, Validity of body mass index compared with other body-composition screening indexes for the assessment of body fatness in children and adolescents The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 75, pp. 978- 985 ,(2002) , 10.1093/AJCN/75.6.978
Mabel Deurenberg-Yap, Tan Bee Yian, Chew Suok Kai, Paul Deurenberg, Wija A van Staveren, Manifestation of cardiovascular risk factors at low levels of body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio in Singaporean Chinese. Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 8, pp. 177- 183 ,(1999) , 10.1046/J.1440-6047.1999.00091.X
Ann M. Spungen, Jack Wang, Richard N. Pierson, William A. Bauman, Soft tissue body composition differences in monozygotic twins discordant for spinal cord injury. Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 88, pp. 1310- 1315 ,(2000) , 10.1152/JAPPL.2000.88.4.1310
S B Going, M P Massett, M C Hall, L A Bare, P A Root, D P Williams, T G Lohman, Detection of small changes in body composition by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 57, pp. 845- 850 ,(1993) , 10.1093/AJCN/57.6.845
R B Mazess, H S Barden, J P Bisek, J Hanson, Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry for total-body and regional bone-mineral and soft-tissue composition. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 51, pp. 1106- 1112 ,(1990) , 10.1093/AJCN/51.6.1106
Annet J. Dallmeijer, Maria T.E. Hopman, Lucas H.V. van der Woude, Lipid, lipoprotein, and apolipoprotein profiles in active and sedentary men with tetraplegia. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ,vol. 78, pp. 1173- 1176 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0003-9993(97)90327-0
Paul Deurenberg, Jan A. Weststrate, Jaap C. Seidell, Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age- and sex-specific prediction formulas. British Journal of Nutrition. ,vol. 65, pp. 105- 114 ,(1991) , 10.1079/BJN19910073
M.-C. Pouliot, J.-P. Despres, A. Nadeau, S. Moorjani, D. Prud'Homme, P. J. Lupien, A. Tremblay, C. Bouchard, Visceral Obesity in Men: Associations With Glucose Tolerance, Plasma Insulin, and Lipoprotein Levels Diabetes. ,vol. 41, pp. 826- 834 ,(1992) , 10.2337/DIAB.41.7.826