Anthropogenic Carbon Stock Dynamics of Pulp and Paper Products in Germany

作者: Mauricio Cote , Witold-Roger Poganietz , Liselotte Schebek

DOI: 10.1111/JIEC.12210

关键词:

摘要: espanolconsumer behavior;industrial ecology;material flow analysis (MFA);modeling;product lifetime;waste management EnglishCarbon-based materials (CBMs) for energetic and material purposes combine biogenic anthropogenic carbon cycles. In the latter, numerous manufactured products with various in-use lifespans accumulate as stocks. Understanding behavior of these stocks is an important requirement to estimate not only future waste amounts, source secondary raw materials, but also impacts effects in emissions management. Previous models have estimated stock changes; however, a lack research perceived. Moreover, studies follow lifespan estimation approaches, such decay functions, which do coincide observed consumption treatment patterns. first part this article, we present stock-flow model analyze inter-relationships between flows from processes considering consumer perspective, where dynamics are completely described. second part, study pulp paper industry Germany under scenario approach behavior, development, 2010 2040. The provided coherent results, industrial data estimating 33.9 million metric tons stocks, equivalent 410 kilograms per person. Consumption capita were identified most significant variables building. Model simulations show sustained growth next 30 years, increase emissions. But combination recycling reuse mechanisms patterns, environmental reduced

参考文章(36)
Peter Baccini, Paul H. Brunner, Metabolism of the Anthroposphere ,(1991)
Hans Martens, Recycling von Papier und Pappe Recyclingtechnik. pp. 221- 227 ,(2011) , 10.1007/978-3-8274-2641-3_8
Sten Nilsson, Yrjo Virtanen, Environmental Impacts of Waste Paper Recycling ,(1993)
L. Andrew Bollinger, Chris Davis, Igor Nikolić, Gerard P.J. Dijkema, Modeling metal flow systems - Agents vs. equations Journal of Industrial Ecology. ,vol. 16, pp. 176- 190 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1530-9290.2011.00413.X
Gary P. Richards, Chris Borough, David Evans, Ainslie Reddin, Fabiano Ximenes, David Gardner, Developing a Carbon Stocks and Flows Model for Australian Wood Products Australian Forestry. ,vol. 70, pp. 108- 119 ,(2007) , 10.1080/00049158.2007.10675009
C.L. Brack, G.P. Richards, Carbon accounting model for forests in Australia. Environmental Pollution. ,vol. 116, ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0269-7491(01)00250-0
Bruce Tonn, Gregg Marland, Carbon sequestration in wood products: a method for attribution to multiple parties Environmental Science & Policy. ,vol. 10, pp. 162- 168 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ENVSCI.2006.10.010
S. Hashimoto, M. Nose, T. Obara, Y. Moriguchi, Wood products: potential carbon sequestration and impact on net carbon emissions of industrialized countries Environmental Science & Policy. ,vol. 5, pp. 183- 193 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S1462-9011(01)00045-4