Analysis of the finescale timing of repeated signals: does shell rapping in hermit crabs signal stamina?

作者: Mark Briffa , Robert W. Elwood

DOI: 10.1006/ANBE.1999.1273

关键词:

摘要: Hermit crabs, Pagurus bernhardus, sometimes exchange shells after a period of shell rapping, when the initiating or attacking crab brings its rapidly and repeatedly into contact with noninitiator defender in series bouts. Bouts are separated by pauses, raps within bouts very short periods called ‘gaps’. Since within-contest variation is missed signals studied averaging performance rates over entire contests, we analysed fine within-bout structure this repeated, aggressive signal. We found that pattern consistent high levels fatigue initiators. The duration gaps between individual increased both from bout to bout, conclude activity costly perform. Furthermore, long pauses correlated vigour rapping subsequent which suggests pause allows for recovery induced rapping. These between-bout may be assessed noninitiators provide signal stamina.

参考文章(24)
R. W. Elwood, K. E. Wood, M. B. Gallagher, J. T. A. Dick, Probing motivational state during agonistic encounters in animals Nature. ,vol. 393, pp. 66- 68 ,(1998) , 10.1038/29980
Robert J.H. Payne, Mark Pagel, Escalation and Time Costs in Displays of Endurance Journal of Theoretical Biology. ,vol. 183, pp. 185- 193 ,(1996) , 10.1006/JTBI.1996.0212
ROBERT J.H PAYNE, MARK PAGEL, Why do animals repeat displays Animal Behaviour. ,vol. 54, pp. 109- 119 ,(1997) , 10.1006/ANBE.1996.0391
Susan J. Neil, Robert W. Elwood, Behavioural modifications during egg-brooding in the hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus L. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. ,vol. 94, pp. 99- 114 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0022-0981(85)90052-8
MICHAEL J. RYAN, Energy, calling, and selection Integrative and Comparative Biology. ,vol. 28, pp. 885- 898 ,(1988) , 10.1093/ICB/28.3.885
ROBERT J.H. PAYNE, Gradually escalating fights and displays: the cumulative assessment model Animal Behaviour. ,vol. 56, pp. 651- 662 ,(1998) , 10.1006/ANBE.1998.0835
D.W. Dunham, P.L. Rutherford, V. Allison, Antennule Use and Agonistic Success in the Crayfish Orconectes Rusticus (Girard, 1852) (Decapoda, Cambaridae) Crustaceana. ,vol. 69, pp. 117- 122 ,(1996) , 10.1163/156854096X00169