摘要: Kinetics of Segregation. Bond-Breaking and Chemical Thermodynamic Models Surface Calculation the Segregation Alloys Using Embedded Atom Method. Grain Boundaries. Depth Profiling at Alloy Surfaces. Core Level Spectroscopy Characterization Low Energy Electron Diffraction. Nonmetal Atoms on Metal Cosegregation, Precipitation Phase Transitions Single Crystal Evolving Metal/Semiconductor Interfaces. Interfacial in Steel Steel-Related Alloys. Real Catalysts. A Compilation Experimental Binary Studies.