Biocultural Adaptations of the High Altitude Sherpas of Nepal

作者: Charles A. Weitz

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-5001-7_18

关键词:

摘要: There are a number of Tibetan-derived populations that inhabit the high altitude areas Nepal Himalayas. Collectively, they referred to as Bhotias, which is from Nepali word Bhot, meaning Tibet. Several these groups called Sherpas, derived Tibetan, Sharp-pa, easterner. Perhaps best-known group one living in Khumbu region eastern Nepal, adjacent Mount Everest.

参考文章(50)
J Kollias, E R Buskirk, R F Akers, E K Prokop, P T Baker, E Picón-Reátegui, Work capacity of long-time residents and newcomers to altitude. Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 24, pp. 792- 799 ,(1968) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1968.24.6.792
Friedrich W. Funke, Michael Oppitz, Geschichte und Sozialordnung der Sherpa Universitätsverlag Wagner. ,(1968)
Wolf Donner, Nepal : Raum, Mensch und Wirtschaft Harrassowitz. ,(1972)
Kåre Rodahl, Per-Olof Åstrand, Textbook of Work Physiology ,(1970)
P. K. Nag, R. N. Sen, U. S. Ray, Optimal rate of work for mountaineers Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 44, pp. 952- 955 ,(1978) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1978.44.6.952
P. H. Hackett, J. T. Reeves, C. D. Reeves, R. F. Grover, D. Rennie, Control of breathing in Sherpas at low and high altitude Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 49, pp. 374- 379 ,(1980) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1980.49.3.374
M. Samaja, A. Veicsteinas, P. Cerretelli, Oxygen affinity of blood in altitude Sherpas Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 47, pp. 337- 341 ,(1979) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1979.47.2.337
Jere D Hass, Jere D Haas, Edward A Frongillo Jr, Carol D Stepick, John L Beard, Luis Hurtado G, Altitude ethnic and sex difference in birth weight and length in Bolivia. Human Biology. ,vol. 52, pp. 459- 477 ,(1980)
Ranjan Gupta, Altitude and demography among the Sherpas. Journal of Biosocial Science. ,vol. 12, pp. 103- 114 ,(1980) , 10.1017/S0021932000012736
S. Lahiri, C. A. Weitz, J. S. Milledge, M. C. Fishman, Effects of hypoxia, heat, and humidity on physical performance Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 40, pp. 206- 210 ,(1976) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1976.40.2.206