Experimental investigation on a turbulence generation system with high-blockage plates

作者: G. Coppola , A. Gomez

DOI: 10.1016/J.EXPTHERMFLUSCI.2009.06.001

关键词:

摘要: An experimental study was conducted to develop and characterize systematically a new turbulence generator system yield large turbulent Reynolds numbers in compact configuration. The effect of the geometric parameters two families high-blockage plates on resulting flow field studied: one series characterized by number distribution circular openings; second had non-circular opening(s) with different shapes, position opening(s). were placed upstream contoured contraction near at centerline free jet hot-wire anemometry terms mean axial velocity, intensity, length scales corresponding numbers. plate central, opening produced best compromise highest levels along excellent uniformity average velocity as evidenced scan transverse direction. It appears be most promising one. By comparison more traditional approaches generation, we increased based integral scale values order 1000, which design objectives. Other geometries also yielded intense turbulence, but, some cases, exhibited spurious frequency peaks their power spectrum. generation approach is adapted combustion studies reproduce conditions typical practical relatively small set-ups that are well-suited for bench-top experiments.

参考文章(35)
J. Sommeria, E. Villermaux, Y. Gagne, E. J. Hopfinger, Oscillatory instability and genesis of turbulence behind a high solidity grid European Journal of Mechanics B-fluids. ,vol. 10, pp. 427- 439 ,(1991)
Paul K. Maciejewski, Robert J. Moffat, Heat transfer with very high free stream turbulence tehs. pp. 203- 215 ,(1985)
Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer, Discrete-Time Signal Processing ,(1989)
K. A. Thole, D. G. Bogard, J. L. Whan-Tong, Generating high freestream turbulence levels Experiments in Fluids. ,vol. 17, pp. 375- 380 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF01877037
D. Geyer, A. Dreizler, J. Janicka, A.D. Permana, J.Y. Chen, Finite-rate chemistry effects in turbulent opposed flows: comparison of Raman/Rayleigh measurements and Monte Carlo PDF simulations Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. ,vol. 30, pp. 711- 718 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.PROCI.2004.08.011
A. Yoshida, T. Igarashi, Y. Kotani, Extinction of turbulent diffusion flames by Kolmogorov microscale turbulence Combustion and Flame. ,vol. 109, pp. 669- 681 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0010-2180(97)00053-9
J.Steven Brown, Boo Cheong Khoo, Ain A. Sonin, Rate correlation for condensation of pure vapor on turbulent, subcooled liquid International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. ,vol. 33, pp. 2001- 2018 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0017-9310(90)90230-R
B.D. VIDETO, D.A. SANTAVICCA, A Turbulent Flow System for Studying Turbulent Combustion Processes Combustion Science and Technology. ,vol. 76, pp. 159- 164 ,(1991) , 10.1080/00102209108951707
Akira Yoshida, An opposed jet burner for the study of high-intensity combustion Measurement Science and Technology. ,vol. 10, ,(1999) , 10.1088/0957-0233/10/12/405