Strain relaxation and Sn segregation in GeSn epilayers under thermal treatment

作者: H. Li , Y. X. Cui , K. Y. Wu , W. K. Tseng , H. H. Cheng

DOI: 10.1063/1.4812490

关键词:

摘要: We report the effects of thermal annealing on characteristics GeSn epilayers grown Ge-buffered Si wafers with a high Sn content near threshold value that affords direct bandgap. On at temperatures below 400 °C, epilayer remain unchanged, compared to those as-grown samples. samples temperature in range 440–540 °C, strain relaxation is observed, accompanied by generation misfit dislocations GeSn/Ge interface. A further increase beyond 580 °C causes not only but also change microstructure epilayer. In addition, forms clusters and segregates surface, resulting reduction The present investigation shows changes film under treatment, providing an insight into physical properties such devices.

参考文章(11)
J. Mathews, R. T. Beeler, J. Tolle, C. Xu, R. Roucka, J. Kouvetakis, J. Menéndez, Direct-gap photoluminescence with tunable emission wavelength in Ge1−ySny alloys on silicon Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 97, pp. 221912- ,(2010) , 10.1063/1.3521391
Robert Chen, Hai Lin, Yijie Huo, Charles Hitzman, Theodore I. Kamins, James S. Harris, Increased photoluminescence of strain-reduced, high-Sn composition Ge1−xSnx alloys grown by molecular beam epitaxy Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 99, pp. 181125- ,(2011) , 10.1063/1.3658632
H. H. Tseng, K. Y. Wu, H. Li, V. Mashanov, H. H. Cheng, G. Sun, R. A. Soref, Mid-infrared electroluminescence from a Ge/Ge0.922Sn0.078/Ge double heterostructure p-i-n diode on a Si substrate Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 102, pp. 182106- ,(2013) , 10.1063/1.4804675
Shaojian Su, Buwen Cheng, Chunlai Xue, Wei Wang, Quan Cao, Haiyun Xue, Weixuan Hu, Guangze Zhang, Yuhua Zuo, Qiming Wang, GeSn p-i-n photodetector for all telecommunication bands detection Optics Express. ,vol. 19, pp. 6400- 6405 ,(2011) , 10.1364/OE.19.006400
Shotaro Takeuchi, Akira Sakai, Osamu Nakatsuka, Masaki Ogawa, Shigeaki Zaima, Tensile strained Ge layers on strain-relaxed Ge1 − xSnx/virtual Ge substrates Thin Solid Films. ,vol. 517, pp. 159- 162 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.TSF.2008.08.068
E. Kasper, J. Werner, M. Oehme, S. Escoubas, N. Burle, J. Schulze, Growth of silicon based germanium tin alloys Thin Solid Films. ,vol. 520, pp. 3195- 3200 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.TSF.2011.10.114
M. Oehme, M. Schmid, M. Kaschel, M. Gollhofer, D. Widmann, E. Kasper, J. Schulze, GeSn p-i-n detectors integrated on Si with up to 4% Sn Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 101, pp. 141110- ,(2012) , 10.1063/1.4757124
Hai Lin, Robert Chen, Weisheng Lu, Yijie Huo, Theodore I. Kamins, James S. Harris, Investigation of the direct band gaps in Ge1−xSnx alloys with strain control by photoreflectance spectroscopy Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 100, pp. 102109- ,(2012) , 10.1063/1.3692735
M. Oehme, J. Werner, M. Gollhofer, M. Schmid, M. Kaschel, E. Kasper, J. Schulze, Room-Temperature Electroluminescence From GeSn Light-Emitting Pin Diodes on Si IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. ,vol. 23, pp. 1751- 1753 ,(2011) , 10.1109/LPT.2011.2169052
F. Gencarelli, B. Vincent, J. Demeulemeester, A. Vantomme, A. Moussa, A. Franquet, A. Kumar, H. Bender, J. Meersschaut, W. Vandervorst, R. Loo, M. Caymax, K. Temst, M. Heyns, Crystalline Properties and Strain Relaxation Mechanism of CVD Grown GeSn ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology. ,vol. 2, ,(2013) , 10.1149/2.011304JSS