摘要: Abstract Average seasonal variations of the interrsity and rotational temperature hydroxyl emission at different latitudes have been derived from observational data obtained over many years Zvenigorod other stations. The solar cycle OH are given. Influence geomagnetic disturbances various interrsities on has detected. Periodic in appear a few days after commencement storm last for up to 30 days. delay time depends latitude, vicinity equator is about 10 Disturbances seem spread auroral zone with meridional velocity component 5–10 m/sec. additional energy emission, as result storm, released mainly 30°. planetary during maximum p ≃ 140, reaches this case 4.10 23 erg.