作者: Zhijing Zhao , Junfeng Ma , Baoquan Hu , Yi Zhang , Shushu Wang
关键词:
摘要: Thyroid carcinoma is characterized by an aggressive behavior, lack of effective targeted therapies and a high rate relapse. Sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) has been reported to be critical regulatory factor in the progression thyroid carcinoma, but correlation between SPHK1 clinical prognosis patients with remained fully elucidated. The present study aimed systematically assess roles metastasis further investigate possible underlying mechanisms. First, expression was detected tissue samples from 53 cell lines reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis. Furthermore, level phospho-(p)-SPHK1 immunohistochemically human samples. activity measured commercial Activity Assay kit. A sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) competitive ELISA kit used determine extracellular S1P levels. metastatic potential assessed Transwell assay. In addition, association clinicopathological features analyzed. results indicated that significantly higher than paired adjacent normal tissues. High levels were positively correlated poor overall survival progression-free survival. Downregulation lentiviral vector expressing small interfering (si)RNA evidently repressed Notch signaling reduced migration invasion cells vitro NOD/SCID mouse model. inhibition siRNA or treatment inhibitor 5C sensitized cisplatin doxorubicin. it demonstrated silencing effectively inhibits processes associated through pathway, may therefore represent therapeutic target carcinoma. conclusion, p-SPHK1 which turn promoted via S1P/S1P receptor 3/Notch suggesting prognostic markers targets.