Gulf Stream surface transport and statistics at 69°W from the Geosat altimeter

作者: Kathryn A. Kelly , Sarah T. Gille

DOI: 10.1029/JC095IC03P03149

关键词:

摘要: Geosat altimeter height measurements for the Gulf Stream three subtracks from Exact Repeat Mission were processed to remove geoid and mean height. A Gaussian model velocity profile was used predict form of residual profiles seen by profile, using estimates width position derived residuals. Estimates maximum surface transport obtained a least squares fit synthetic data. Location statistics data in good agreement with values infrared images Stream. Maximum velocities typically between 1.2 2.0 m s−1. The time series showed that is correlated primarily magnitude velocities, although an anomalously large increase winter 1987–1988 caused An analysis average annual signal late fall minimum spring. (minimum) generally occurred when north (south) its position.

参考文章(11)
Mindy M. Hall, Harry L. Bryden, Profiling the Gulf Stream with a current meter mooring Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 12, pp. 203- 206 ,(1985) , 10.1029/GL012I004P00203
P. L. Richardson, Average velocity and transport of the Gulf Stream near 55W Journal of Marine Research. ,vol. 43, pp. 83- 111 ,(1985) , 10.1357/002224085788437343
Terrence M. Joyce, Kathyrn A. Kelly, David M. Schubert, Michael J. Caruso, Shipboard and altimetric studies of rapid Gulf Stream variability between Cape Cod and Bermuda Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. ,vol. 37, pp. 897- 910 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0198-0149(90)90102-2
Lee-lueng Fu, Jorge Vazquez, Michael E. Parke, Seasonal variability of the Gulf Stream from satellite altimetry Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 92, pp. 749- 754 ,(1987) , 10.1029/JC092IC01P00749
Chang-Kou Tai, Carl Wunsch, An Estimate of Global Absolute Dynamic Topography Journal of Physical Oceanography. ,vol. 14, pp. 457- 463 ,(1984) , 10.1175/1520-0485(1984)014<0457:AEOGAD>2.0.CO;2
T. M. Joyce, C. Wunsch, S. D. Pierce, Synoptic Gulf Stream velocity profiles through simultaneous inversion of hydrographic and acoustic Doppler data Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 91, pp. 7573- 7585 ,(1986) , 10.1029/JC091IC06P07573
Karen L. Tracey, D. Randolph Watts, On Gulf Stream meander characteristics near Cape Hatteras Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 91, pp. 7587- 7602 ,(1986) , 10.1029/JC091IC06P07587
William H. Press, Saul A. Teukolsky, Numerical recipes Computers in Physics. ,vol. 4, pp. 669- 672 ,(1990) , 10.1063/1.4822961