Antibacterial activity of essential oils of edible spices, Ocimum canum and Xylopia aethiopica.

作者: NA Vyry Wouatsa , Laxminarain Misra , R Venkatesh Kumar , None

DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.12457

关键词:

摘要: UNLABELLED The essential oils of 2 Cameroonian spices, namely, Xylopia aethiopica and Ocimum canum, were chemically investigated screened for their antibacterial activity. analyzed by means GC, GC/MS, NMR. X. oil contained myrtenol (12%), a monoterpenoid in highest concentration. O. canum belonged to the known linalool (44%) rich chemotype. results screening against food spoiling bacteria revealed significant broad spectrum activity these oils. present material aethiopica, which is having relatively higher concentration, has shown moderate bioassay-guided fractionation through flash chromatography showed that minor compounds, α-terpineol, chavicol, chavibetol, trans-p-mentha-2,8-dien-ol, significantly contributed overall observed. Hence, evidenced possible potential as suitable controlling food-borne pathogens whereas possibility. PRACTICAL APPLICATION There strong global demand microbe-free, safe, healthy foods. In this study, we (wild basil) can be used items. Also, value addition done processing chromatographic separations.

参考文章(29)
Gabriel O. Adegoke, Olu Makinde, Kolawole O. Falade, Phyllis I. Uzo-Peters, Extraction and characterization of antioxidants from Aframomum melegueta and Xylopia aethiopica European Food Research and Technology. ,vol. 216, pp. 526- 528 ,(2003) , 10.1007/S00217-003-0683-6
Gholamreza Kavoosi, Asad Tafsiry, Ali Asghar Ebdam, Vahid Rowshan, None, Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Essential Oils From Carum Copticum Seed and Ferula Assafoetida Latex Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 78, ,(2013) , 10.1111/1750-3841.12020
TC Fleischer, MLK Mensah, AY Mensah, G Komlaga, SY Gbedema, H Skaltsa, ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS OF XYLOPIA AETHIOPICA African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines. ,vol. 5, pp. 391- 393 ,(2008) , 10.4314/AJTCAM.V5I4.31295
Lameck S. Chagonda, Christopher D. Makanda, Jean-Claude Chalchat, The essential oils of Ocimum canum Sims (basilic camphor) and Ocimum urticifolia Roth from Zimbabwe Flavour and Fragrance Journal. ,vol. 15, pp. 23- 26 ,(2000) , 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<23::AID-FFJ866>3.0.CO;2-W
R HANCOCK, The bacterial outer membrane as a drug barrier Trends in Microbiology. ,vol. 5, pp. 37- 42 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0966-842X(97)81773-8
Pallavi Joshi, Laxminarain Misra, Amreen A. Siddique, Monica Srivastava, Shiv Kumar, Mahendra P. Darokar, Epoxide group relationship with cytotoxicity in withanolide derivatives from Withania somnifera. Steroids. ,vol. 79, pp. 19- 27 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2013.10.008
Koffi Koba, Komla Sanda, Christine Raynaud, Catherine Guyon, Jean-Pierre Chaumont, Laurence Nicod, Chemical Composition and In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of Xylopia aethiopica (Dun) A. Rich. (Annonaceae) Fruit Essential Oil from Togo Journal of Essential Oil Research. ,vol. 20, pp. 354- 357 ,(2008) , 10.1080/10412905.2008.9700029
A. Brenes, E. Roura, Essential oils in poultry nutrition: Main effects and modes of action Animal Feed Science and Technology. ,vol. 158, pp. 1- 14 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.ANIFEEDSCI.2010.03.007
Amreen A. Siddique, Pallavi Joshi, Laxminarain Misra, Neelam S. Sangwan, Mahendra P. Darokar, 5,6-De-epoxy-5-en-7-one-17-hydroxy withaferin A, a new cytotoxic steroid from Withania somnifera L. Dunal leaves Natural Product Research. ,vol. 28, pp. 392- 398 ,(2014) , 10.1080/14786419.2013.871545
Jean-Claude Chalchat, Raymond-Philippe Garry, Lassine Sidibé, Moussa Harama, Aromatic Plants of Mali (II): Chemical Composition of Essential Oils of Ocimum canum Sims Journal of Essential Oil Research. ,vol. 11, pp. 473- 476 ,(1999) , 10.1080/10412905.1999.9701188