Triple therapy with glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled by metformin and a thiazolidinedione: results of a 30-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study

作者: Victor Lawrence Roberts , John Stewart , Maher Issa , Barbara Lake , Robert Melis

DOI: 10.1016/J.CLINTHERA.2005.10.017

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Objective: This study evaluated the efficacy and1026 tolerability of glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus that was inadequately controlled a combination immediate- or extended-release metformin and thiazolidinedione. Methods: multicenter, randomized, double-blind,1026 placebo-controlled, parallel-group, 2-arm consisting 4-week stabilization eligibility period 26-week treatment period. Patients diagnosis for minimum 1 year received (titrated sequentially from to 4 8 mg/d over 6 weeks, followed by 20 weeks maintenance therapy) placebo an established regimen extended release rosiglitazone pioglitazone. The primary outcome change glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA 1c ) baseline. safety analysis based on incidence hypo glycemia, adverse events, laboratory abnormalities. Changes lipid levels (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total low-density very low density triglycerides) were evaluated, health-related quality life assessed scores Diabetes Care Profile (DCP) Health Utilities Index Mark 3 (HU13). Results: Of 170 randomized patients, 159 included1026 168 included analysis. Demographic variables similar at baseline between groups (mean age, 56.5 56.4 years, respectively; percent men/women, 61.0%/39.0% 62.3%/37.7%; weight, 100.9 96.3 kg). HbA significantly improved end point therapy compared [SE], −1.31% [0.08] vs −0.33% [0.08], P value ≤7%, 26.0% receiving ( 0.17 (0.16) kg/m Conclusions: In these 1026 not adequately dual thiazolidinedione, addition glycemic control acceptable profile. Although there more episodes hypoglycemia triple than placebo, risk severe low.

参考文章(38)
Derek LeRoith, Simeon I Taylor, Jerrold M Olefsky, None, Diabetes mellitus : a fundamental and clinical text Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ,(2004)
David Feeny, William Furlong, Michael Boyle, George W. Torrance, Multi-attribute health status classification systems. Health Utilities Index. PharmacoEconomics. ,vol. 7, pp. 490- 502 ,(1995) , 10.2165/00019053-199507060-00004
George E Dailey, Mustafa A Noor, Jong-Soon Park, Simon Bruce, Fred T Fiedorek, Glycemic control with Glyburide/Metformin tablets in combination with rosiglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind trial The American Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 116, pp. 223- 229 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.AMJMED.2003.07.022
Robert C Turner, Carole A Cull, Valeria Frighi, Rury R Holman, UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group, UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group, None, Glycemic Control With Diet, Sulfonylurea, Metformin, or Insulin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes MellitusProgressive Requirement for Multiple Therapies (UKPDS 49) JAMA. ,vol. 281, pp. 2005- 2012 ,(1999) , 10.1001/JAMA.281.21.2005
Asra Kermani, Abhimanyu Garg, Thiazolidinedione-associated congestive heart failure and pulmonary edema. Mayo Clinic proceedings. ,vol. 78, pp. 1088- 1091 ,(2003) , 10.4065/78.9.1088
Fernando Ovalle, MD, David S. H. Bell, MB, FACE, FACP, Triple oral antidiabetic therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Endocrine Practice. ,vol. 4, pp. 146- 147 ,(1998) , 10.4158/EP.4.3.146
J. Rosenstock, E. Samols, D. B. Muchmore, J. Schneider, , Glimepiride, a New Once-Daily Sulfonylurea: A double-blind placebo-controlled study of NIDDM patients Diabetes Care. ,vol. 19, pp. 1194- 1199 ,(1996) , 10.2337/DIACARE.19.11.1194
Flavia Tosi, Michele Muggeo, Elisabetta Brun, Giovanna Spiazzi, Laura Perobelli, Elisabetta Zanolin, Mario Gori, Alessandro Coppini, Paolo Moghetti, Combination treatment with metformin and glibenclamide versus single-drug therapies in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized, double-blind, comparative study. Metabolism-clinical and Experimental. ,vol. 52, pp. 862- 867 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0026-0495(03)00101-X