Automatic detection of cirrhosis in hospitalized patients: a pragmatic experience.

作者: Laure Lavaill , Alain Dussaucy , Karine Bardonnet , Nicolas Duraffourg , Elisabeth Monnet

DOI: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000000464

关键词:

摘要: BACKGROUND/AIM We evaluated the relevance of a systematic automatic detection cirrhosis using biochemical markers in hospitalized patients. METHODS automatically calculated three free tests (APRI, Fib-4, and Forns) patients consecutively our university hospital between July September, 2010. Patients >18 years not known to suffer from chronic liver disease, were contacted undergo stiffness measurement (LSM) as reference diagnostic tool. To limit false positives, we required at least one APRI≥2 (indicating cirrhosis) Fib-4>3.25 and/or Forns>6.9, without obvious overestimation. RESULTS A total 10,035 APRI, 9903 1250 Forns available 4074 The fibrosis independently influenced by location patient, especially Cardiology (Lower Hematology/Oncology Departments (higher Forns). Overall, 101 (2.48%) suspected have cirrhosis. LSM identified two cases (LSM>13 kPa). In intent-to-diagnose analyses, highest positive predictive values for diagnosis 1.98, 11.76%, respectively. value never exceeded 50% per-protocol analyses when considering with numerous results tests. CONCLUSION patients, on basis was inefficient because too many false-positive results.

参考文章(28)
Jean-Francois Cadranel, Francoise Degos, Pierre Rufat, Practices of transcutaneous liver biopsies in France. Results of a retrospective nationwide study Gastroenterologie Clinique Et Biologique. ,vol. 25, pp. 77- 80 ,(2001)
V. RATZIU, P. GIRAL, M. MUNTEANU, D. MESSOUS, A. MERCADIER, M. BERNARD, R. MORRA, F. IMBERT-BISMUT, E. BRUCKERT, T. POYNARD, Screening for liver disease using non-invasive biomarkers (FibroTest, SteatoTest and NashTest) in patients with hyperlipidaemia. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. ,vol. 25, pp. 207- 218 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.1365-2036.2006.03182.X
Jean-François Cadranel, Vincent Di Martino, Guy Lambrey, Catherine Mourlhon, Bernard Nalet, Marie-Laure Anciaux, Christian Richard, Jean-Paul Bigué, Jean-Noël Barjon, Christian Bories, Jean-Claude Barbare, Chantal Halimi, Olivier Ribière, Claude Eugène, Arnaud Pauwels, Sandrine Jeanne, Laurence Donato, Patrice Dumouchel, Alexandre Pariente, Gilles Duverlie, Bruno Devergie, Sylvie Arlot, Dominique Capron, Prevalence of hepatitis C infection and risk factors in hospitalized diabetic patients: results of a cross-sectional study. European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ,vol. 20, pp. 829- 836 ,(2008) , 10.1097/MEG.0B013E3282FC73A1
B. Maharaj, W.P. Leary, A.D. Naran, R.J. Maharaj, R.M. Cooppan, D. Pirie, D.J. Pudifin, Sampling variability and its influence on the diagnostic yield of percutaneous needle biopsy of the liver. The Lancet. ,vol. 327, pp. 523- 525 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(86)90883-4
Victor de Lédinghen, Julien Vergniol, Concepcion Gonzalez, Juliette Foucher, Elisa Maury, Louise Chemineau, Sandrine Villars, Henri Gin, Vincent Rigalleau, Screening for liver fibrosis by using FibroScan® and FibroTest in patients with diabetes Digestive and Liver Disease. ,vol. 44, pp. 413- 418 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.DLD.2011.12.005
Chun-Tao Wai, Joel K Greenson, Robert J Fontana, John D Kalbfleisch, Jorge A Marrero, Hari S Conjeevaram, Anna S-F Lok, None, A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C Hepatology. ,vol. 38, pp. 518- 526 ,(2003) , 10.1053/JHEP.2003.50346
Stephen P. Casey, William W. Kemp, Catriona A. McLean, Duncan J. Topliss, Leon A. Adams, Stuart K. Roberts, A prospective evaluation of the role of transient elastography for the detection of hepatic fibrosis in type 2 diabetes without overt liver disease. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. ,vol. 47, pp. 836- 841 ,(2012) , 10.3109/00365521.2012.677955
Laurent Castéra, Julien Vergniol, Juliette Foucher, Brigitte Le Bail, Elise Chanteloup, Maud Haaser, Monique Darriet, Patrice Couzigou, Victor de Lédinghen, Prospective Comparison of Transient Elastography, Fibrotest, APRI, and Liver Biopsy for the Assessment of Fibrosis in Chronic Hepatitis C Gastroenterology. ,vol. 128, pp. 343- 350 ,(2005) , 10.1053/J.GASTRO.2004.11.018
Francoise Degos, Paul Perez, Bruno Roche, Amel Mahmoudi, Julien Asselineau, Hélène Voitot, Pierre Bedossa, Diagnostic accuracy of FibroScan and comparison to liver fibrosis biomarkers in chronic viral hepatitis: A multicenter prospective study (the FIBROSTIC study) Journal of Hepatology. ,vol. 53, pp. 1013- 1021 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JHEP.2010.05.035
Pascal Lebray, Shaïda Varnous, Fréderic Charlotte, Anne Varaut, Thierry Poynard, Vlad Ratziu, Liver stiffness is an unreliable marker of liver fibrosis in patients with cardiac insufficiency. Hepatology. ,vol. 48, pp. 2089- 2089 ,(2008) , 10.1002/HEP.22594