Os sete primeiros meses de um infante de Alouatta guariba (Humboldt) (Primates, Atelidae): interações e desenvolvimento dos padrões comportamentais

作者: João M. D. Miranda , Lucas M. Aguiar , Gabriela Ludwig , Rodrigo F. Moro-Rios , Fernando C. Passos

DOI: 10.1590/S0101-81752005000400054

关键词:

摘要: The development of the interactions an infant primate with its mother and other members social group plays a special role in ethology demography species, consequences for their survive conservation. objective present study is to investigate Alouatta guariba (Humboldt, 1812) wild, behavior during first seven months age, remnant Araucaria Pine Forest Parana State, Brazil. Using method instantaneous scanning 5 min intervals, total 46 hours 15 minutes direct observation (555 individual records) showed that behavioral patterns four were characterized by high dependency, which decreased progressively until appearance typically juvenile behaviors remaining 3 months. records feeding on solid food, tail functionality allomaternal care also recorded discussed. This work contributes understanding ontogenetic poorly known aspect this thus more genus Lacepede, 1799.

参考文章(28)
Anthony B. Rylands, KE Glander, Melvia K. Neville, Francisco Brata, The howling monkeys, Genus Alouatta Ecology and behavior of neotropical primates. ,vol. 2, pp. 349- 453 ,(1988)
Anthony B. Rylands, Devra G. Kleiman, Lion tamarins : biology and conservation Smithsonian Institution Press. ,(2002)
Thomas Richard Defler, José Vicente Rodríguez-Mahecha, Russell A. Mittermeier, César Landazábal Mendoza, Margarita Nieto Díaz, Stephen D. Nash, Anthony B. Rylands, Primates of Colombia ,(2004)
John Frederick Eisenberg, Vertebrate ecology in the northern neotropics Smithsonian Institution Press. ,(1979)
Júlio Cèsar Bicca-Marques, Cláudia Calegaro-Marques, Activity Budget and Diet of Alouatta caraya: An Age-Sex Analysis Folia Primatologica. ,vol. 63, pp. 216- 220 ,(1994) , 10.1159/000156823
Karen B. Strier, Primate Behavioral Ecology ,(1999)
Russell A. Mittermeier, Ecology and behavior of neotropical primates Academia Brasileira de Ciências. ,(1981)