作者: Julia B. R. Pfeiffer , Meike Mevissen , Adrian Steiner , Christopher J. Portier , Mireille Meylan
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摘要: Objective—To describe the in vitro effects of bethanechol on contractility smooth muscle preparations from small intestines healthy cows and define muscarinic receptor subtypes involved mediating contraction. Sample Population—Tissue samples duodenum jejunum collected immediately after slaughter 40 cows. Procedures—Cumulative concentration-response curves were determined for agonist with or without prior incubation subtype-specific antagonists an organ bath. Effects influence intestinal location basal tone, maximal amplitude (Amax), area under curve (AUC) evaluated. Results—Bethanechol induced a significant, concentration-dependent increase all variables. The effect was more pronounced jejunal than duodenal circular longitudinal preparations. Significant inhibition bethanecho...