In vitro effects of bethanechol on specimens of intestinal smooth muscle obtained from the duodenum and jejunum of healthy dairy cows.

作者: Julia B. R. Pfeiffer , Meike Mevissen , Adrian Steiner , Christopher J. Portier , Mireille Meylan

DOI: 10.2460/AJVR.68.3.313

关键词:

摘要: Objective—To describe the in vitro effects of bethanechol on contractility smooth muscle preparations from small intestines healthy cows and define muscarinic receptor subtypes involved mediating contraction. Sample Population—Tissue samples duodenum jejunum collected immediately after slaughter 40 cows. Procedures—Cumulative concentration-response curves were determined for agonist with or without prior incubation subtype-specific antagonists an organ bath. Effects influence intestinal location basal tone, maximal amplitude (Amax), area under curve (AUC) evaluated. Results—Bethanechol induced a significant, concentration-dependent increase all variables. The effect was more pronounced jejunal than duodenal circular longitudinal preparations. Significant inhibition bethanecho...

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