The Dynamic Association between Healthy Leisure and Substance Use in South African Adolescents: A State and Trait Perspective.

作者: Elizabeth H. Weybright , Linda L. Caldwell , Nilam Ram , Edward Smith , Joachim Jacobs

DOI: 10.1080/16078055.2014.903726

关键词:

摘要: South Africa has an increasing adolescent substance use problem, lack of leisure opportunities and resources high discretionary time. How aspects relate to is not well understood. Little research been conducted on the behaviours experiences African adolescents, if how those are associated with use, ecological influences associations. By applying multi-level models longitudinal data obtained from youth living in high-risk contexts, this examines association between state trait healthy perceived parental over-control moderates Results indicate protects against at levels, provides empirical support that risk behaviour can be addressed through leisure-based interventions emphasises importance both short- long-term processes when considering context-d...

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