The Effect of Cyclosporin A on Free Radical Processes and Interactions with Antioxidants Badanie wpływu cyklosporyny A na procesy wolnorodnikowe i jej interakcji z antyoksydantami

作者: Dorota Przybylska , Ewa Sawicka

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Background. Previous study of a group patients treated with CsA after renal transplantation showed statisti− cally elevated concentration lipid peroxidation products, measured as the MDA + 4−HNE level in blood plasma. Objectives. Evaluating whether is responsible for increase or hydroxyl radical ge− neration by an vitro method. Moreover, authors investigated two important lipophilic antioxidants, coenzyme Q10 and vitamin E, could be considered protective reparative agents free processes cau− sed CsA. Material Methods. Mitochondria isolated from human placenta were used experimental model. content was TBARS method, theOH deoxirybose degradation, protein concen− tration Lowry The influence doses 30-750 ng/ml on andOH investigated. Also evaluated (antioxidant given before CsA) effects CoQ10 E oxidative stress caused Coenzyme con− centrations, 1.5 3.0 µg/ml, three concentrations 1.5; 5.0, 15.0 µg/ml. Results. examinations that 450-750 increased mitochon− dria statistically significant way. A positive linear correlation, Pearson's coefficient r = 0.6030 (p 0.000), between dose obtained. ElevatedOH formation highest applied CsA, 750 ng/ml. at µg/ml protected against high significance, but it did not repair. elevatedOH decreased both used, unlike which (1.5, 15 µg/ml) acted agent, decreasing OH for− mation < 0.01). Vitamin inhibited ways, observed (15 most effective protection. Conclusion Cyclosporin can induce radicals processes, generation. investigations point out possibility reducing negative these antioxidants. usefulness mitochondrial model analysis estimated (Adv Clin Exp Med 2006, 15, 3, 435-443).

参考文章(23)
Lewis Casarett, Amdur, John Doull, Toxicology: The basic science of poisons ,(1975)
John A. Buege, Steven D. Aust, Microsomal lipid peroxidation. Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 52, pp. 302- 310 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0076-6879(78)52032-6
E Granot, P Shemesh, L Rivkin, R Kohen, Plasma and low-density lipoprotein lipid peroxidation in cyclosporine a–treated children after liver transplant Transplantation Proceedings. ,vol. 30, pp. 4057- 4059 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0041-1345(98)01337-2
Takayuki TAKAHASHI, Norihiko SUGIMOTO, Kazue TAKAHATA, Tadashi OKAMOTO, Takeo KISHI, Cellular antioxidant defense by a ubiquinol-regenerating system coupled with cytosolic NADPH-dependent ubiquinone reductase: protective effect against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in the rat. Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. ,vol. 19, pp. 1005- 1012 ,(1996) , 10.1248/BPB.19.1005
Salih Kavukçu, Alper Soylu, Mehmet Türkmen, Belde Kasap, Mukaddes Gümüştekin, Hüseyin Gülay, None, Two-hour post-dose cyclosporin A levels in adolescent renal transplant recipients in the late post-transplant period. Pediatric Nephrology. ,vol. 19, pp. 667- 671 ,(2004) , 10.1007/S00467-004-1452-X
Rafael Radi, Stephen Sims, Adriana Cassina, Julio F. Turrens, Roles of catalase and cytochrome c in hydroperoxide-dependent lipid peroxidation and chemiluminescence in rat heart and kidney mitochondria. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. ,vol. 15, pp. 653- 659 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0891-5849(93)90169-U
L Pape, A Lehnhardt, K Latta, JHH Ehrich, G Offner, Cyclosporin A monitoring by 2-h levels: preliminary target levels in stable pediatric kidney transplant recipients. Clinical Transplantation. ,vol. 17, pp. 546- 548 ,(2003) , 10.1046/J.1399-0012.2003.00107.X
Devinder Singh, Vikas Chander, Kanwaljit Chopra, Cyclosporine protects against ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat kidneys. Toxicology. ,vol. 207, pp. 339- 347 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.TOX.2004.09.018
Changuo Chen, Thomas D. Johnston, K.Sudhakar Reddy, J.Clint Merrick, Michael Mastrangelo, Dinesh Ranjan, Cyclosporine directly causes oxidative stress and promotes Epstein-Barr virus transformation of human B cells. Journal of Surgical Research. ,vol. 100, pp. 166- 170 ,(2001) , 10.1006/JSRE.2001.6233