Immune function in hyperbaric environments, diving, and decompression.

摘要: The purpose of this review is to examine the influence exposure hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) deep diving, and decompression on various facets immune response. Potential changes during include a decrease in CD4+:CD8+ ratio, decreased proliferation lymphocytes, an activation neutrophils with migration regions high pressure. There may also be complement cascade decompression. Clinical indicators overall suppression response antigens, weakening autoimmune responses, slower rejection allografts. In professional divers, are at least partially offset by acclimatization, seem have little clinical significance. However, patients receiving HBO2 more vulnerable group; their case, impair surveillance, careful monitoring function important success treatment.