The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in infants and children: protection from radioiodines.
作者： Jeffrey Fisher , Xiaoxia Yang , Curtis Harris , Igor Koturbash , Annie Lumen
DOI: 10.1155/2014/710178
关键词:
摘要: Potassium iodide (KI) is recommended as an emergency treatment for exposure to radioiodines, most commonly associated with nuclear detonation or mishaps at power plants. Protecting the thyroid gland of infants and children remains a priority because increased incidence cancer in young exposed radioiodines (such 131I 133I). There lack clinical studies KI draw definitive conclusions about effectiveness safety administration young. In this paper, we compare functional aspects hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis adults review limited children. The HPT infant child hyperactive therefore will respond less effectively compared adults. Research on efficacy needed.
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