作者: Sauid Ishaq , Rebecca F. Harrison , Janusz A. Jankowski
DOI: 10.1007/978-4-431-67873-1_22
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摘要: The rate of esophageal adenocarcinoma is rising, and the lesion has a poor prognosis mainly because late presentation. Barrett’s metaplasia major risk factor in epidemiology adenocarcinoma, as individuals with have an increased lower esophagus [1]. Although highly curable at its early stages, cancer usually fatal when it more advanced [2, 3, 4]. Treatment subsequent outcome are linked to histology, accurate staging, site tumor [5,6].