Patient-centered care and the electronic health record: exploring functionality and gaps.

作者: Jorie M Butler , Bryan Gibson , Lacey Lewis , Gayle Reiber , Heidi Kramer

DOI: 10.1093/JAMIAOPEN/OOAA044

关键词:

摘要: Objective Healthcare systems have adopted electronic health records (EHRs) to support clinical care. Providing patient-centered care (PCC) is a goal of many healthcare systems. In this study, we sought explore how existing EHR PCC; defined as understanding the patient whole person, building relational connections between clinician and patient, supporting patients in self-management. Materials methods We assessed availability functions consistent with providing PCC including goals preferences, integrated plans, contextual patient-generated data. surveyed then interviewed technical representatives expert users 6 leading Questions focused on specific data related (for representatives) usefulness clinicians) their EHR. Results Technical (n = 6) reported that communication personalized indications for medications, end life preferences were implemented across Clinician 10) moderate (medians 2-4 5-pointy -35t scale), suggesting potential improvement Interviews revealed clinicians do not shared conception PCC. cases, needed deliver was available only unstructured form. Data functionality are under development these EHRs. Discussion conclusion There current gaps EHRs opportunities practice through redesign.

参考文章(37)
W. Gregg, O. Steichen, , Health Information Technology Coordination to Support Patient-centered Care Coordination Yearb Med Inform. ,vol. 10, pp. 34- 37 ,(2015) , 10.15265/IY-2015-027
Michael Quinn Patton, Qualitative research & evaluation methods Sage Publications. ,(2002)
Judith H. Hibbard, Jean Stockard, Eldon R. Mahoney, Martin Tusler, Development of the Patient Activation Measure (PAM): Conceptualizing and Measuring Activation in Patients and Consumers Health Services Research. ,vol. 39, pp. 1005- 1026 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1475-6773.2004.00269.X
L. Kneale, G. Demiris, Informatics Systems and Tools to Facilitate Patient-centered Care Coordination Yearb Med Inform. ,vol. 10, pp. 15- 21 ,(2015) , 10.15265/IY-2015-003
Leslie Lenert, Robert Dunlea, Guilherme Del Fiol, Leslie Kelly Hall, A model to support shared decision making in electronic health records systems. Medical Decision Making. ,vol. 34, pp. 987- 995 ,(2014) , 10.1177/0272989X14550102
Virginia Braun, Victoria Clarke, Using thematic analysis in psychology Qualitative Research in Psychology. ,vol. 3, pp. 77- 101 ,(2006) , 10.1191/1478088706QP063OA
Lois Snyder Sulmasy, Thomas A. Bledsoe, , American College of Physicians Ethics Manual: Seventh Edition Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 170, pp. 73- 104 ,(2012) , 10.7326/M18-2160