Applying the water safety plan to water reuse: towards a conceptual risk management framework

摘要: The Water Safety Plan (WSP) is receiving increasing attention as a recommended risk management approach for water reuse through range of research programmes, guidelines and standards. Numerous conceptual modifications the – including Sanitation Plan, Cycle even dedicated Reuse have been put forward this purpose. However, these approaches yet to encapsulate full spectrum possible applications, evidence their application remains limited. Through reviewing existing base, paper investigates potential adapting WSP into an reuse. findings highlight need reflect on, facilitate inclusion of, broader contexts objectives schemes. We conclude that could be addressed more integrated management, encapsulated within overarching framework (adapted from WHO's Framework safe drinking water) operationalised (WRSP). also propose WRSP should based on approach, increased emphasis supporting communication engagement, improvements in decision support mechanisms better account uncertainty, interactions prioritisation.