Reintroduced native Populus nigra in restored floodplain reduces spread of exotic poplar species

作者: An Vanden Broeck , Karen Cox , Alexander Van Braeckel , Sabrina Neyrinck , Nico De Regge

DOI: 10.1101/2020.07.02.183699

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摘要: 1. Abstract Exotic Populus taxa pose a threat to the success of riparian forest restoration in floodplain areas. We evaluated impact exotic on softwood development along river Common Meuse after introducing native nigra and re-establishment natural dynamics. sampled 154 poplar seedlings that spontaneously colonised restored habitat assessed their taxonomy based diagnostic chloroplast nuclear microsatellite markers. Furthermore, by using paternity analysis 72 resulting from six open pollinated P. females, we investigated hybridization between frequently planted cultivated poplars nigra. The majority gravel banks analyzed where identified as nigra; only 2% exhibited genes species. Similarly, progenies were For three (4%), was assigned cultivar x canadensis. Almost two decades reintroducing nigra, constitution seed pollen pools changed study area favour reproduction species at expense This indicates that, although significant gene flow form is observed European floodplains, programmes can vigorously outcompete flows strongly reduce development.

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