Cooling by resonator-induced coherent scattering of radiation

作者: Vladan Vuletic , Steven Chu

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for cooling multilevel entities such as atoms, ions or molecules well with no apparent internal structure. Cooling is achieved by coherent scattering, where the frequency of emitted radiation exceeds illumination radiation. Such scattering placing in resonator containing which cavity length mirror coating are selected support resonant illuminated an whose energy lower than that supported certain detuning from at higher promoted resonator. As result carried away they cooled.

参考文章(14)
Carl Weiman, Steven Chu, William Swann, Frequency standard using an atomic fountain of optically trapped atoms ,(1992)
Richard I. Epstein, Bradley C. Edwards, Melvin I. Buchwald, Optical refrigerator using reflectivity tuned dielectric mirror ,(1999)
Carl Weiman, Steven Chu, William Swann, Frequency standard using an atomic stream of optically cooled atoms ,(1994)
Masatoshi Kajita, Atomic fountain apparatus ,(2002)
T. W. Mossberg, M. Lewenstein, Daniel J. Gauthier, Trapping and cooling of atoms in a vacuum perturbed in a frequency-dependent manner. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 67, pp. 1723- 1726 ,(1991) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.67.1723
Steven Chu, L. Hollberg, J. E. Bjorkholm, Alex Cable, A. Ashkin, Three-dimensional viscous confinement and cooling of atoms by resonance radiation pressure Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 55, pp. 48- 51 ,(1985) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.55.48
C. E. Mungan, M. I. Buchwald, B. C. Edwards, R. I. Epstein, T. R. Gosnell, Laser Cooling of a Solid by 16 K Starting from Room Temperature Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 78, pp. 1030- 1033 ,(1997) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.78.1030
Richard I. Epstein, Melvin I. Buchwald, Bradley C. Edwards, Timothy R. Gosnell, Carl E. Mungan, Observation of laser-induced fluorescent cooling of a solid Nature. ,vol. 377, pp. 500- 503 ,(1995) , 10.1038/377500A0
Peter Horak, Gerald Hechenblaikner, Klaus M. Gheri, Herwig Stecher, Helmut Ritsch, Cavity-Induced Atom Cooling in the Strong Coupling Regime Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 79, pp. 4974- 4977 ,(1997) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.79.4974