A High Incidence of Adjacent-1 Meiotic Segregation Pattern, Revealed by Multicolor Sperm FISH, in a Carrier Boar of a New Reciprocal Translocation t(6;16)(p13;q23)

作者: B. Kociucka , I. Szczerbal , S. Bugaj , M. Orsztynowicz , M. Switonski

DOI: 10.1159/000355213

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摘要: Reciprocal translocations pose a serious problem in pig breeding due to the reduced fertility of carriers. This paper presents new reciprocal translocation phenotypically normal, but hypoprolific (20% reduction) boar. Chromosome banding as well FISH technique with use BAC and telomeric probes was applied for detailed characterization this chromosome rearrangement. The karyotype studied boar described 38,XY,t(6;16)(p13;q23). meiotic segregation quadrivalent 1,071 sperms by multicolor FISH. most frequent patterns were alternate (47.5%) adjacent 1 (41.9%), while 2 3:1 less at 1.2 9.2%, respectively. Surprisingly, frequency adjacent-1 appeared be relatively high, when compared human sperm Our study, along review literature, shows that reduction carriers incidence different may vary within broad range, both aspects seem unrelated. A need obligatory screening programs artificial insemination boars is emphasized.

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