Chemical Characterization of Wines Fermented with Various Malo-lactic Bacteria1

作者: Gordon J. Pilone , Ralph E. Kunkee , A. Dinsmoor Webb

DOI: 10.1128/AM.14.4.608-615.1966

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摘要: Six malo-lactic strains of lactic acid bacteria were isolated from California wines and identified as Lactobacillus delbrueckii, L. buchneri, brevis, Leuconostoc citrovorum, two Pediococcus cerevisiae. Malo-lactic fermentation was induced in separate lots wine by inoculation each lot with one the bacteria. had occurred inoculated within 2 months. The resultant subjected to chemical analysis, including gas chromatographic examination concentrated extracts wines. Only a few differences composition found when compared another. that volatile acidity concentrations acetoin (plus diacetyl) probably diethyl succinate.

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