Exclusions and attributions of paternity: practical experiences of forensic genetics and statistics.

摘要: The Swedish State Institute for Blood Group Serology is a central government laboratory handling all blood typing in paternity cases Sweden, each year testing 1,500-2,000 using about 13 polymorphisms. Of the accused men, 35%-40% are nonfathers, but one-man (about 78% of cases), approximately 75% true fathers. Exclusions appear to be distributed as expected from allele frequencies, and probability nonexcluded men assessed with Bayesian approach. Some retested extended investigations which raise theoretical exclusion capability 87% 99%. Both results consideration distribution probabilities support use such positive statistical evidence attribution paternity.