Wind and solar energy utilization for seawater desalination and hydrogen production in the coastal areas of southern Iran

作者: Mostafa Rezaei , Ali Mostafaeipour , Niloofar Jafari , Nafiseh Naghdi-Khozani , Ali Moftakharzadeh

DOI: 10.1108/JEDT-06-2019-0154

关键词:

摘要: Acute shortage of potable water and energy supplies is expected to raise in developing countries the near future. One solid way address these issues exploit renewable resources efficiently. Hence, this study aims investigate wind solar use coastal areas southern Iran for renewable-powered seawater desalination hydrogen production systems.,To accomplish aforementioned purpose, five most prone problems Iran, namely, Mahshahr, Jask Chabahar ports Kish Hormoz islands were scrutinized. To ascertain amount available areas, Weibull distribution function, Angstrom–Prescott equation HOMER software used.,The findings indicated that density was 2,014.86 (kWh/m2.yr) equaled 2,255.7 which possessed best conditions among under study. Moreover, three commercial turbines photovoltaic systems examined supplying needed by systems. The results showed application with rated power 660, 750 900 kWh could result desalting 934,145, 1,263,339 2,000,450 (m3/yr) or producing 14,719, 20,896 31,521 (kg/yr) hydrogen, respectively. Additionally, efficiency %14.4, %17.01 %21.16 desalinate 287, 444 464 generate 4.5, 7 7.3 respectively.,Compared huge extent environmental pollution, there has not been conducted enough studies obtain broader view regarding energies solve Iran. Therefore, tries close gap give other nations idea via energies.

参考文章(37)
Walid Elshorbagy, Abu-Bakr Elhakeem, Risk assessment maps of oil spill for major desalination plants in the United Arab Emirates Desalination. ,vol. 228, pp. 200- 216 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.DESAL.2007.10.009
C GREINER, M KORPAS, A HOLEN, A Norwegian case study on the production of hydrogen from wind power International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 32, pp. 1500- 1507 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2006.10.030
F. Gutiérrez-Martín, D. Confente, I. Guerra, Management of variable electricity loads in wind – Hydrogen systems: The case of a Spanish wind farm International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 35, pp. 7329- 7336 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2010.04.181
Farivar Fazelpour, Nima Soltani, Marc A. Rosen, Economic analysis of standalone hybrid energy systems for application in Tehran, Iran. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 41, pp. 7732- 7743 ,(2016) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2016.01.113
Mohamed Douak, Noureddine Settou, Estimation of Hydrogen Production Using Wind Energy in Algeria Energy Procedia. ,vol. 74, pp. 981- 990 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2015.07.829
Samane Ghandehariun, Amit Kumar, Life cycle assessment of wind-based hydrogen production in Western Canada International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 41, pp. 9696- 9704 ,(2016) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2016.04.077