Influence of light intensity and wavelength on phototactic behaviour of larval silver perch Bidyanus bidyanus and golden perch Macquana ambigua and the effectiveness of light traps

作者: PeterC. Gehrke

DOI: 10.1111/J.1095-8649.1994.TB01252.X

关键词:

摘要: Larval golden perch, Macquaria ambigua, and silver Bidyanus bidyanus, were exposed to light gradients in wavebands centred on 400, 496, 601 695 nm at nominal quantum irradiance values of 0–1, 1–0 10 μmol m−2 s−l. Silver perch larvae displayed stronger phototactic behaviour than both species most responsive the waveband. The intensity responses was greater higher levels. Enhanced responsiveness longer wavelengths reflects possible adaptations life turbid habitats where underwater field is dominated by yellow/orange wavebands. At night, traps fitted with 12 h yellow lightsticks attracted more blue, green, orange, red or no lightstick. efficacy may be due not being attenuated under water as rapidly blue wavebands. Yellow also emit a over time other colours tested, which have increased effectiveness traps. Light ineffective during day.

参考文章(17)
J. N. Lythgoe, Vision in Fishes: Ecological Adaptations Environmental Physiology of Fishes. pp. 431- 445 ,(1980) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-3659-2_16
J. C. Partridge, J. N. Lythgoe, Visual pigments and the acquisition of visual information. The Journal of Experimental Biology. ,vol. 146, pp. 1- 20 ,(1989) , 10.1242/JEB.146.1.1
J. H. S. Blaxter, Visual Thresholds and Spectral Sensitivity of Herring Larvae The Journal of Experimental Biology. ,vol. 48, pp. 39- 53 ,(1968) , 10.1242/JEB.48.1.39
R. S. Gregory, P. M. Powles, Relative Selectivities of Miller High-Speed Samplers and Light Traps for Collecting Ichthyoplankton Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. ,vol. 45, pp. 993- 998 ,(1988) , 10.1139/F88-122
WILLIAM N. MCFARLAND, Light in the Sea—Correlations with Behaviors of Fishes and Invertebrates Integrative and Comparative Biology. ,vol. 26, pp. 389- 401 ,(1986) , 10.1093/ICB/26.2.389
MJ Thorne, DR Fielder, JG Greenwood, Larval Behaviour of Macrobrachium novaehollandiae (De Man) (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) Marine and Freshwater Research. ,vol. 30, pp. 11- 23 ,(1979) , 10.1071/MF9790011