Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie rozwoju nanotechnologii w Europie

摘要: The aim of this article is to present the spatial diversity nanotechnology development in Europe. analysis was performed on national level, using data which illustrated figures about nanotechnology’s patents, amount and structure businesses number publications topic. In statistical from websites: Cientifica Plc, Biotechgate, Nanoforum, Nanowerk, Nanotechnology Now, Web Science PubMed, published by OECD Eurostat. included one main areas Science, Technology Innovation Sector’s activity seen be technology future because its potential. 2001 – 2014 more than sixty countries started funding projects. These include industrially developed countries, like Western Europe Japan, Canada, Australia, developing Russia, China, Brasil, India, Nepal, Pakistan. According patents field, for example USA, Germany, are dominating area. 1990s there a significant growth patents. area dominated France United Kingdom. Based faculties country, we must distinguish Germany operating business relation while Kingdom non-profit research centers. faculties, conferences it should noted that diversified. most prominent country next ones are: Kingdom, France, Switzerland, Sweden, Netherlands Spain. stimulated mostly public however commercialization possible private businesses.