Morphology-controlled syntheses of α-MnO2 for electrochemical energy storage

作者: Weidong He , Wenjin Yang , Chenggang Wang , Xiaolong Deng , Baodan Liu

DOI: 10.1039/C6CP02548J

关键词:

摘要: Manganese dioxide (MnO2) nanoarchitectures including microspheres assembled by nanosheets and hollow urchins nanorods have been successfully synthesized using a facile efficient hydrothermal method at 150 °C. The effects of concentrations the reactants reaction time on structures morphologies MnO2 were systematically investigated. experimental results showed that transformed into nanosheet-assembled (10 min) from nanorod-assembled (5 tuning suitable time. experienced morphology transformation cycle urchin to disordered structure with extension Furthermore, different diameters lengths formed same (8 h). fabricated 0.59 g KMnO4 maximum specific capacitance (198 F g−1) good rate capability excellent cycling stability (maintained 94% after 2000 cycles). exhibited higher 131 g−1 1 A long-term for samples times. These indicated their promising applications as high-performance supercapacitor electrodes provided generic guideline in developing nanostructured electrode materials electrochemical energy storage.

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