Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy: Effect of H. pylori infection and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth treatment on clinical outcomes

作者: Shahab Abid , Muhammad Kamran , Adeel Abid , Nazish Butt , Safia Awan

DOI: 10.1038/S41598-020-67171-7

关键词:

摘要: The effect Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection and small intestinal bacterial over growth (SIBO) in minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is not well understood. aim of the study was to determine eradication Hp SIBO treatment on MHE patients with cirrhosis. Patients cirrhosis were enrolled determined by psychometric tests critical flicker frequency analysis. assessed urea breath Hydrogen respectively healthy volunteers. given appropriate treatment. At six weeks follow-up, presence infection, status reassessed. Ninety equal number controls included. 55 (61.1%) cirrhotic group diagnosed have underlying MHE. Among group, present 28 (50.9%) vs. 15 without (42.8%) (p = 0.45). Similarly, 17 (30.9%) 11 (31.4%) (p = 0.95) respectively. In comparison controls, more frequently harboring (47.7% 17.7% (p < 0.001) 31.1% 4.4% On all showed evidence infection. Treatment significantly improved state cirrhotics, however did improve significantly. Additionally, low Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score belonging Child class B had better improvement A large either active or MHE, compared controls. cirrhosis, whereas affect outcome these patients.

参考文章(36)
Laura M Stinton, Saumya Jayakumar, Minimal hepatic encephalopathy. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ,vol. 27, pp. 572- 574 ,(2013) , 10.1155/2013/547670
Yuying Zhang, Yikuan Feng, Bin Cao, Qiang Tian, None, Effects of SIBO and rifaximin therapy on MHE caused by hepatic cirrhosis. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 8, pp. 2954- 2957 ,(2015)
Avinash Agrawal, Alok Gupta, Mam Chandra, Sciddhartha Koowar, Role of Helicobacter pylori infection in the pathogenesis of minimal hepatic encephalopathy and effect of its eradication. Indian Journal of Gastroenterology. ,vol. 30, pp. 29- 32 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S12664-011-0087-7
Hassan Abdel-Hady, Ali Zaki, Gamal Badra, Mahmoud Lotfy, Carlo Selmi, Alessia Giorgini, Mohamed El-Sayed, Reda Badr, Helicobacter pylori infection in hepatic encephalopathy: Relationship to plasma endotoxins and blood ammonia Hepatology Research. ,vol. 37, pp. 1026- 1033 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1872-034X.2007.00146.X
Peter Ferenci, Alan Lockwood, Kevin Mullen, Ralph Tarter, Karin Weissenborn, Andres T. Blei, Hepatic encephalopathy—Definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: Final report of the Working Party at the 11th World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998 Hepatology. ,vol. 35, pp. 716- 721 ,(2002) , 10.1053/JHEP.2002.31250
Pablo Bellot, Rubén Francés, Jose Such, Pathological bacterial translocation in cirrhosis: pathophysiology, diagnosis and clinical implications Liver International. ,vol. 33, pp. 31- 39 ,(2013) , 10.1111/LIV.12021
F. J. Torlot, M. J. W. McPhail, S. D. Taylor-Robinson, Meta-analysis: The diagnostic accuracy of critical flicker frequency in minimal hepatic encephalopathy. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. ,vol. 37, pp. 527- 536 ,(2013) , 10.1111/APT.12199
Ankur Gupta, Radha K Dhiman, Savita Kumari, Satyavati Rana, Ritesh Agarwal, Ajay Duseja, Yogesh Chawla, Role of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and delayed gastrointestinal transit time in cirrhotic patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy Journal of Hepatology. ,vol. 53, pp. 849- 855 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JHEP.2010.05.017
Javed Yakoob, Shahab Abid, Wasim Jafri, Zaigham Abbas, Khalid Mumtaz, Saeed Hamid, Rashida Ahmed, None, Low rate of recurrence of Helicobacter Pylori infection in spite of high clarithromycin resistance in Pakistan BMC Gastroenterology. ,vol. 13, pp. 33- 33 ,(2013) , 10.1186/1471-230X-13-33
Moon-Jung Goo, Mi-Ran Ki, Hye-Rim Lee, Hai-Jie Yang, Dong-Wei Yuan, Il-Hwa Hong, Jin-Kyu Park, Kyung-Sook Hong, Jung-Youn Han, Ok-Kyung Hwang, Dong-Hwan Kim, Sun-Hee Do, Ronald D Cohn, Kyu-Shik Jeong, Helicobacter pylori promotes hepatic fibrosis in the animal model Laboratory Investigation. ,vol. 89, pp. 1291- 1303 ,(2009) , 10.1038/LABINVEST.2009.90