Analysis of PTCA-induced ischemia using an ECG inverse solution or the wavelet transform.

作者: Robert S. MacLeod , Dana H. Brooks , Hanson On , Hamid Krim , Robert L. Lux

DOI: 10.1016/S0022-0736(94)80064-2

关键词:

摘要: In patients without significant collaterals, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) produces acute transient ischemia that is detectable in both standard electrocardiograms (ECG) and body surface potential maps (BSPMs). Control recordings made before or between inflations provide personalized baselines, which isolate the effects of from interpatient differences, such as torso shape electrode location. this study, two methods evaluating PTCA-induced BSPM are presented. first method, an ECG inverse solution estimates epicardial potentials signals using a realistic model geometry applied. The strength method lies its ability to localize areas cardiac on surface. second approach, wavelet transforms were used perform multiresolution decomposition data into different frequency bands. basis functions transform time-limited narrow band hence can be expected sensitive features originate discrete electrophysiologic events, intrusion activation front onto regions arrhythmias due local conduction abnormalities. also offers means temporal localization events related initiation injury currents abnormal ischemia. each offer new views spatial courses potentially leading diagnostic insights patient examination.

参考文章(25)
L S Green, R L Lux, C W Haws, R R Williams, S C Hunt, M J Burgess, Effects of age, sex, and body habitus on QRS and ST-T potential maps of 1100 normal subjects. Circulation. ,vol. 71, pp. 244- 253 ,(1985) , 10.1161/01.CIR.71.2.244
Mohammad Shenasa, Denis Hamel, James Nasmith, Réginald Nadeau, Jean-Luc Dutoy, Denis Derome, Pierre Savard, Body surface potential mapping of ST-segment shift in patients undergoing percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: Correlations with the ECG and vectorcardiogram☆ Journal of Electrocardiology. ,vol. 26, pp. 43- 51 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0022-0736(93)90065-L
D.V. Shukla, J. Belina, O.L. Gonzalez, T.H. Razvi, S. Dodhia, Wavelet transform for small dimension neural network pattern classification of subtly different ECGs international conference of the ieee engineering in medicine and biology society. pp. 729- 730 ,(1993) , 10.1109/IEMBS.1993.978803
Schwan Hp, Foster Kr, Dielectric properties of tissues and biological materials: a critical review. Critical Reviews in Biomedical Engineering. ,vol. 17, pp. 25- 104 ,(1989)
O. Rioul, M. Vetterli, Wavelets and signal processing IEEE Signal Processing Magazine. ,vol. 8, pp. 14- 38 ,(1991) , 10.1109/79.91217
Fred Kornreich, Terrence J. Montague, Michail Kavadias, Joris Segers, Pentti M. Rautaharju, Milan B. Horacek, Bruno Taccardi, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of characteristic body surface potential map features in anterior and inferior myocardial infarction The American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 60, pp. 1230- 1238 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0002-9149(87)90600-X
David J. Sutherland, David D. McPherson, C.Anne Spencer, C.Susan Armstrong, B.Milan Horacek, Terrence J. Montague, Effects of posture and respiration on body surface electrocardiogram American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 52, pp. 595- 600 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0002-9149(83)90033-4
Robert L. Lux, Karhunen-Loeve representation of ECG data. Journal of Electrocardiology. ,vol. 25, pp. 195- 198 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0022-0736(92)90100-E
FRANK N. WILSON, ROBERT H. BAYLEY, The electric field of an eccentric dipole in a homogeneous spherical conducting medium. Circulation. ,vol. 1, pp. 84- 92 ,(1950) , 10.1161/01.CIR.1.1.84