Structure of the Lutropin/Choriogonadotropin Receptor

作者: DEBORAH L. SEGALOFF , ROLF SPRENGEL , KAROLY NIKOLICS , MARIO ASCOLI

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-571146-3.50014-6

关键词:

摘要: In summary, the LH/CG receptor is a single polypeptide which contains large hydrophilic domain that situated extracellularly, attached to region spans plasma membrane seven times, carboxy-terminal being intracellular. This topology was predicted by amino acid sequence and has been confirmed our immunofluorescence studies. The extracellular domain, related family of leucine-rich glycoproteins, presumably involved in binding glycoprotein hormones hCG LH. half receptor, rhodopsinlike receptors, (by analogy with these receptors) coupling G protein. Our transfection studies confirm this capable hormone activating adenylyl cyclase. Therefore, not only structure unique compared other cell surface receptors characterized date, but also its suggests mechanism translation protein different from protein-coupled whose ligands are much smaller intercalcate among transmembrane helices. We predict that, due homology hormones, structures FSH TSH share extensive structural receptor. Last, newly acquired knowledge about development cDNA antibodies for should enable more detailed on function regulation previously possible.

参考文章(90)
J. S. Richards, J. Th. J. Uilenbroek, J. A. Jonassen, Follicular growth in the rat: a reevaluation of the roles of FSH and LH. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 112, pp. 11- 26 ,(1979) , 10.1007/978-1-4684-3474-3_2
J B C Findlay, D J C Pappin, The opsin family of proteins. Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 238, pp. 625- 642 ,(1986) , 10.1042/BJ2380625
KEVIN J. CATT, JAMES P. HARWOOD, RICHARD N. CLAYTON, TERRY F. DAVIES, VIVIAN CHAN, MOHAN KATIKINENI, K. NOZU, MARIA L. DUFAU, Regulation of peptide hormone receptors and gonadal steroidogenesis. Recent Progress in Hormone Research. ,vol. 36, pp. 557- 622 ,(1980) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-571136-4.50021-8
R. A. Dixon, I. S. Sigal, M. R. Candelore, R. B. Register, W. Scattergood, E. Rands, C. D. Strader, Structural features required for ligand binding to the beta-adrenergic receptor. The EMBO Journal. ,vol. 6, pp. 3269- 3275 ,(1987) , 10.1002/J.1460-2075.1987.TB02645.X
J Wimalasena, P Moore, J P Wiebe, J Abel, T T Chen, The porcine LH/hCG receptor. Characterization and purification. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 260, pp. 10689- 10697 ,(1985) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)85138-4
Maria L. Dufau, Eduardo H. Charreau, Kevin J. Catt, Characteristics of a soluble gonadotropin receptor from the rat testis. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 248, pp. 6973- 6982 ,(1973) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)43348-6