Evaluation of three different dental implants in ligature-induced peri-implantitis in the beagle dog. Part II. Histology and microbiology.

作者: Hermann Js , Meffert Rm , Tiffee Jc , Burgess Av , Tillmanns Hw

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摘要: The purpose of this study was to evaluate experimental peri-implant breakdown microbiologically, radiographically and histologically. Hydroxyapatite-coated, titanium plasma-sprayed, alloy surfaces were investigated. Eighty-four implants placed in 14 beagle dogs. Standardized radiographs microbiologic samples (DNA) obtained. Dogs sacrificed at 3 6 months. Undecalcified histologic sections prepared. Thickness hydroxyapatite coating, changes crestal bone height, marginal osseointegration measured. Vertical loss computed. Radiographs analyzed using computer-assisted densitometric image analysis (CADIA). Microbial did not clearly favor any the examined surfaces. CADIA show differences among implant No significant three noted for histometry, except plasma-sprayed surface showed an increase vertical months (P < .05). decreased active peri-implantitis sites Clinical attachment level shown be most sensitive clinical parameter detecting changes. All equally susceptible peri-implantitis.

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