A Synthetic Lethal Therapeutic Approach: Poly(ADP) Ribose Polymerase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Cancers Deficient in DNA Double-Strand Break Repair

作者: Alan Ashworth

DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2008.16.0812

关键词:

摘要: Cancer cells frequently harbor defects in DNA repair pathways, leading to genomic instability. This can foster tumorigenesis but also provides a weakness the tumor that be exploited therapeutically. Tumors with compromised ability double-strand breaks by homologous recombination, including those BRCA1 and BRCA2, are highly sensitive blockade of single-strand via inhibition enzyme poly(ADP) ribose polymerase. basis for novel synthetic lethal approach cancer therapy.

参考文章(64)
Wataru Sakai, Elizabeth M Swisher, Beth Y Karlan, Mukesh K Agarwal, Jake Higgins, Cynthia Friedman, Emily Villegas, Céline Jacquemont, Daniel J Farrugia, Fergus J Couch, Nicole Urban, Toshiyasu Taniguchi, Secondary mutations as a mechanism of cisplatin resistance in BRCA2 -mutated cancers Nature. ,vol. 451, pp. 1116- 1120 ,(2008) , 10.1038/NATURE06633
Tuya Pal, Jenny Permuth-Wey, Rachna Kapoor, Alan Cantor, Rebecca Sutphen, Improved survival in BRCA2 carriers with ovarian cancer Familial Cancer. ,vol. 6, pp. 113- 119 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S10689-006-9112-X
J Boultwood, Ataxia telangiectasia gene mutations in leukaemia and lymphoma Journal of Clinical Pathology. ,vol. 54, pp. 512- 516 ,(2001) , 10.1136/JCP.54.7.512
Shan-Xiang Shen, Zoë Weaver, Xiaoling Xu, Cuiling Li, Michael Weinstein, Lin Chen, Xin-Yuan Guan, Thomas Ried, Chu-Xia Deng, A targeted disruption of the murine Brca1 gene causes γ-irradiation hypersensitivity and genetic instability Oncogene. ,vol. 17, pp. 3115- 3124 ,(1998) , 10.1038/SJ.ONC.1202243
Xiaoling Xu, Zoë Weaver, Steven P Linke, Cuiling Li, Jessica Gotay, Xin-Wei Wang, Curtis C Harris, Thomas Ried, Chu-Xia Deng, Centrosome amplification and a defective G2-M cell cycle checkpoint induce genetic instability in BRCA1 exon 11 isoform-deficient cells. Molecular Cell. ,vol. 3, pp. 389- 395 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80466-9
James E Haber, DNA recombination: the replication connection Trends in Biochemical Sciences. ,vol. 24, pp. 271- 275 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0968-0004(99)01413-9
Jan H. J. Hoeijmakers, Genome maintenance mechanisms for preventing cancer Nature. ,vol. 411, pp. 366- 374 ,(2001) , 10.1038/35077232
Kai Rothkamm, Ines Krüger, Larry H. Thompson, Markus Löbrich, Pathways of DNA double-strand break repair during the mammalian cell cycle. Molecular and Cellular Biology. ,vol. 23, pp. 5706- 5715 ,(2003) , 10.1128/MCB.23.16.5706-5715.2003
Jeremy M. Stark, Andrew J. Pierce, Jin Oh, Albert Pastink, Maria Jasin, Genetic Steps of Mammalian Homologous Repair with Distinct Mutagenic Consequences Molecular and Cellular Biology. ,vol. 24, pp. 9305- 9316 ,(2004) , 10.1128/MCB.24.21.9305-9316.2004