Fenologia reprodutiva e produção de sementes em Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze

作者: Adelar Mantovani , L. Patrícia C. Morellato , Maurício S. dos Reis

DOI: 10.1590/S0100-84042004000400017

关键词:

摘要: The knowledge about the reproductive phenology of Araucaria angustifolia has applications to seed harvest for "ex situ" conservation, commercial use seeds and understand dynamic regeneration its natural populations. production A. were evaluated a population occurring at Parque Estadual Campos de Jordao, Sao Paulo State, Brazil. present study investigates: (i) how is cycle phenological pattern araucaria? (ii) potential variability? Sixty adult plants (30 males 30 females) marked observations. Seed was estimated based on number female in 10 ha area, cones per plant, cone weight. extended 20 24 months, from observation first fall. pollination occurred between September October maturation fall March June. significantly different years (117 kg.ha-1 2001 e 160 2002). duration ripe offer also years. variation observed amount availability suggests that estimation are important guide strategies conservation management this resource.

参考文章(19)
Eric Dinerstein, Marnie P. Bookbinder, Avis L. Webster, David M. Olson, Douglas J. Graham, Steven A. Primm, George Ledec, Una evaluacion del estado de conservacion de las ecoregiones terrestres de America Latina y el Caribe pp. 1- 176 ,(1995)
L. A. Fournier, L. L. Fournier, La. Fournier, L. Fournier, Un método cuantitativo para la medición de características fenológicas em árboles Turrialba. ,(1974)
Dave Kelly, The evolutionary ecology of mast seeding Trends in Ecology & Evolution. ,vol. 9, pp. 465- 470 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0169-5347(94)90310-7
RJ Haines, N Prakash, DG Nikles, Pollination in Araucaria Juss. Australian Journal of Botany. ,vol. 32, pp. 583- 594 ,(1984) , 10.1071/BT9840583
Ralph J. G. Hertel, Estudo sobre Araucaria angustifolia II. A constituição do estróbilo Acta Biológica Paranaense. ,vol. 5, ,(1976) , 10.5380/ABPR.V5I0.907
L. Lancelot Burlingame, The Morphology of Araucaria Brasiliensis. II. The Ovulate Cone and Female Gametophyte Botanical Gazette. ,vol. 57, pp. 490- 508 ,(1914) , 10.1086/331344
Jan Jeník, Kenneth Alan Longman, Tropical forest and its environment ,(1974)
JONATHAN W. SILVERTOWN, The evolutionary ecology of mast seeding in trees Biological Journal of The Linnean Society. ,vol. 14, pp. 235- 250 ,(1980) , 10.1111/J.1095-8312.1980.TB00107.X
Pedro Jordano, Gender Variation and Expression of Monoecy in Juniperus phoenicea (L.) (Cupressaceae) Botanical Gazette. ,vol. 152, pp. 476- 485 ,(1991) , 10.1086/337909