ANN-based statistical downscaling of climatic parameters using decision tree predictor screening method

作者: Vahid Nourani , Zahra Razzaghzadeh , Aida Hosseini Baghanam , Amir Molajou

DOI: 10.1007/S00704-018-2686-Z

关键词:

摘要: In this paper, artificial neural network (ANN) was used for statistically downscale the outputs of general circulation models (GCMs) to assess future changes precipitation and mean temperature in Tabriz synoptic station at north-west Iran. Since one significant subjects statistical downscaling GCMs is select most dominant large scale climate variables (predictors) among huge number potential predictors, predictors screening methods including decision tree, mutual information (MI) correlation coefficient (CC) were monthly temperature. Three used, Can-ESM2 BNU-ESM from IPCC AR5 CGCM3 AR4 models. The results base period (1951–2000) indicated that feature extraction tree had superiority MI CC techniques. Therefore, projection during 2020–2060 implemented using ANN-based simulation according efficient model (i.e., tree-based calibration). Different different scenarios obtained projection. way, under RCP8.5 showed 29.78% decrease annual B1 1.06% increase precipitation. Temperature outcomes denoted will over region determined by RCP8.5.

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