Relationships between confidence, gender, high school performance, a concept inventory, and success in first-year chemistry.

作者: Gwen A. Lawrie , Madeleine Schultz , William Macaskill

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摘要: We have profiled the range of existing conceptual understanding first-year students entering chemistry at two major research-intensive tertiary institutions in Queensland 2011 and 2012. Chemical concept inventory items (CCI) been drawn from across a number validated literature instruments delivered an online questionnaire week 1 semester, first semester chemistry. The giving correct answer for each question did not change significantly to High school performance (Queensland OP) was significant predictor inventory. A gender difference emerged, with female (across both institutions) receiving lower mean score than males. In 2012, students’ confidence their also explored (Potgieter & Davidowitz, 2012). unexpected results emerged that contrast published findings (Sharma Bewes, 2011); particular, females were more likely be overconfident males, most those mid-range band high achievement OP 2-8) (see Figure). These will discussed terms factors such as program study, age institution, well metacognitive factors. Potgieter, M. B. (2012). Preparedness chemistry: multiple applications Chemistry Competence Test diagnostic prediction purposes. Education Research Practice, 12, 193-204. Sharma, D J. (2011). Self-monitoring: confidence, academic differences physics. Journal Learning Design, 4, 1-13.

参考文章(2)
Marietjie Potgieter, Bette Davidowitz, Preparedness for tertiary chemistry: multiple applications of the chemistry competence test for diagnostic and prediction purposes Chemistry Education Research and Practice. ,vol. 12, pp. 193- 204 ,(2011) , 10.1039/C1RP90024B
Manjula Devi Sharma, James Bewes, Self-monitoring: Confidence, academic achievement and gender differences in Physics Journal of Learning Design. ,vol. 4, pp. 1- 13 ,(2011) , 10.5204/JLD.V4I3.76