Memory without organization: Properties of a model with random storage and undirected retrieval
作者： Thomas K Landauer
DOI: 10.1016/0010-0285(75)90020-1
关键词:
摘要: A very simple spatial model of memory storage and retrieval is described, analyzed, discussed. The postulated without organization in the sense that neither place nor order search during influenced by nature information being stored or retrieved. consists a three-dimensional space containing large number homogeneously distributed loci at which data may be stored. Data received near each other time are nearby locations. Access an undirected expanding-sphere search. exhibits wide variety quantitatively qualitatively humanlike behavior with respect to both standard learning forgetting paradigms frequency effects phenomena word processing.
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(52)
E. Tulving, Episodic and Semantic Memory Organization of memory. pp. 382- 404 ,(1972)
S. Sternberg, High-Speed Scanning in Human Memory Science. ,vol. 153, pp. 652- 654 ,(1966) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.153.3736.652
M. Ross Quillian, Word concepts: A theory and simulation of some basic semantic capabilities Behavioral Science. ,vol. 12, pp. 410- 430 ,(1967) , 10.1002/BS.3830120511
John R. Anderson, Gordon H. Bower, RECOGNITION AND RETRIEVAL PROCESSES IN FREE RECALL Psychological Review. ,vol. 79, pp. 97- 123 ,(1972) , 10.1037/H0033773
Endel Tulving, The effects of presentation and recall of material in free-recall learning Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior. ,vol. 6, pp. 175- 184 ,(1967) , 10.1016/S0022-5371(67)80092-6
David E Meyer, On the representation and retrieval of stored semantic information Cognitive Psychology. ,vol. 1, pp. 242- 299 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0010-0285(70)90017-4
William F. Prokasy, Nonrandom stimulus sampling in statistical learning theory. Psychological Review. ,vol. 68, pp. 219- 224 ,(1961) , 10.1037/H0044998
Roger Brown, David McNeill, The "Tip of the Tongue" Phenomenon Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior. ,vol. 5, pp. 325- 337 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0022-5371(66)80040-3
B. F. Skinner, Clark L. Hull, Principles of Behavior American Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 57, pp. 276- ,(1944) , 10.2307/1416955
Harley Bornbach, Richard C. Atkinson, Gordon H. Bower, Edward J. Crothers, An introduction to mathematical learning theory American Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 80, pp. 482- ,(1967) , 10.2307/1420401